Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
President Suleyman Demirel attended an award ceremony organized
by Ankara Journalists' Organization at the Cankaya Presidential
Palace yesterday, stating that politics and also being the head
of state was such a hard thing and defended that every politician
who served the country should be protected. Demirel presented the
award to the President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
(TRNC), Rauf Denktas, for the 'Man of the Year' and said,
"Denktas is receiving this award on behalf of the people of the
TRNC, the Turkish army, martyrs and veterans who struggled for
the rights of the Turkish people in the past" and added that
Denktas' service to his country should be appreciated. Can
Dundar, Bulent Capli and Nihat Ozcan received the award for
'Publisher of the Year' and 'Artist of the Year' went to Prof.
Dr. Gurer Aykal. /Turkiye/
The President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC),
Rauf Denktas, who arrived in Ankara yesterday to receive the
Award for the 'Man of the Year', also received Prime Minister
Bulent Ecevit's full support for the Presidential election in the
TRNC. Ecevit welcomed Denktas at the airport and discussed the
interesting developments on the Cyprus issue over the past few
months. Ecevit also pointed out the importance of Denktas'
experience and his talent of leadership in this process and said,
"The fact that Denktas is the President of the TRNC is a great
chance both for the Turkish people in Cyprus and Turkey. The TRNC
should be recognized as a separate independent country. The world
does not accept it officially yet but this reality has begun to
be accepted actually and Mr. Denktas' leadership has great
support on this issue." Denktas said, "We made our path correctly
with the courage and light given by Ankara." /Milliyet/
Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit will give a dinner party today for
the European Union-member countries' Ambassadors to Ankara. It
was stated that the dinner will start at 20:00 and will be held
at the Prime Ministry's Official Residence. /Cumhuriyet/
Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit who will visit India at the end of
this month will not go to Pakistan. Pakistan has previously
insisted on Ecevit's visit claiming that there were historical
ties between Turkey and Pakistan which dated back many years.
However, Ecevit has not made an appointment with the military
leader Gen.Muserref, in case it could be misunderstood as
supporting the coup in Pakistan. /Sabah/
Pro-Armenia senators in Freance are to bring the so-called
Armenian genocide draft bill to the agenda again. These senators
are expected to ask that the draft bill be debated at the session
of the general council today and to exert efforts for the draft
bill's approval following a fait accompli. There have previously
been such initiatives in France which worried Turkey regarding
the so-called Armenian genocide. /Aksam/
Due to rumors that the Armenian terrorist organization ASALA will
again start attacks on Turkish targets, especially Turkish
diplomats abroad, all foreign representatives are in state of
alarm. The Turkish Foreign Ministry asked that all Embassies,
Permanent Representatives and General Consulates abroad increase
their security measures against possible ASALA attacks. According
to information obtained by intellegence services, the ASALA is
planning to organize sistematic attacks once again to bring the
Armenian case to the world. /Hurriyet/
The Chairman of the People's Democracy Party (HADEP), Ahmet Turan
Demir, said that they had received constructive responses from
the state officials to whom they applied for permission to hold
celebrations for Nevruz. Demir held a press conference at the
party building in Diyarbakir and stated that Nevruz means peace,
brotherhood and democracy and invited everyone to the Nevruz
celebrations. He especially thanked the Governor of Diyarbakir
for his contributions to the celebrations. /Aksam/
Germany demanded Turkey's support for Horst Kohler, who has been
nominated for the Presidency of the International Monetary Fund
(IMF) by the European Union (EU). Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit
received Germany's Ambassador to Ankara, Rudolf Schmidt, in his
office yesterday and after the meeting, Schmidt said that the
Leopard tanks topic was not discussed and added, "I asked for the
support of your government for Horst Kohler, who was nominated by
us and the EU for the Presidency of the IMF." /Milliyet/
The US 6th Fleet Commander, Vice-Admiral Daniel J. Murphy, who
arrived in Turkey as the official guest of the Commander of the
Turkish Naval Forces, Admiral Ilhami Erdil, inspected the Turkish
Fleet Command. Murphy, who arrived in Golcuk by helicopter, was
welcomed with a ceremony and then met the Turkish Fleet Command,
Admiral Bulent Alpkaya. The delegation will visit Ataturk's
Mauseloeum and the Commander of the Turkish Naval Forces, Admiral
Ilhami Erdil and then tour Ankara's historical and touristic
places. /Turkiye/
The Commander of the Naval Battle Academy, Rear Admiral Ilker
Guven, said, the "Victory of Canakkale is a very important
historical event which changed the Turkish nation's fate and the
course of history." The 85th anniversary of the Victory of
Canakkale, was celebrated in a ceremony held at the Command of
the Naval Battle Academy. The Deputy Commander of the Naval
Battle Academy, Lieutenant General Erdinc Demirbilek, students of
the Academy and students of the Private Dogus High School
attended the celebration. After observing a minute of silence in
memory of the martyrs and the playing of the National Anthem,
Rear Admiral Guven said, "I should point out that we, that is,
the members of the Turkish Armed Forces, are following the way of
the Great Ataturk and his friends from the Army." /Turkiye/
The 2nd Chief of the General Staff, General Edip Baser has been
awarded with the 'Special Order of Merit` by the US, due to his
accomplishments, especially in Kosovo, where he was the Commander
of NATO's Southeastern European Ally's Land Forces. The Chief
Commander of the Southeastern Europe Ally's Forces, Admiral James
Ellis presented the Order of Merit to Gen. Baser in a ceremony
organized at the US Ambassador's residence in Ankara. /Hurriyet/
Turkey's Ambassador to Washington, Baki Ilkin, made a statement
in the 'Washington Post' newspaper in which he said that Turkey
preferred American helicopters. As a result, there is the
impression that Ankara prefers the 'King Cobra' helicopters,
manufactured by the American Bell-Textron Company, in the 4
billion dollar open bid for 145 attack helicopters. /Milliyet/
Rivalry is increasing between the countries, in the 7 billlion
dollars tank bid opened by the Turkish Armed Forces. Ukraine and
Germany have intensified their lobbying in Ankara. The Ukranian
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Boris Tarasyuk, and representatives
of the Rosvoorouzhenie Company who have made a bid arrived in
Ankara yesterday. Germany's Ambassador to Ankara, Rudolf Schmidt,
visited Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit yesterday. Ukrainian
officials made an attractive offer to Turkey and pointed out that
they would not bring any technical limitations to the purchases.
Ukrainian officials also stated that if Turkey would select the
T-84s, then they would offer new joint production and export
projects. /Cumhuriyet/
The Minister of Energy and Natural Resources and Deputy Prime
Minister, Cumhur Ersumer, went to Holland to attend the World's
Second Water Forum, yesterday. In a statement, prior to his
departure from Istanbul's Ataturk Airport, Ersumer said that
Turkey has always taken part in the international meetings
concerning water issues and added, "It is known that Turkey's
rivers which flow into the Mediterranean Sea are on sale to the
world's platform. Especially, the 500,000-tons of water daily
capacity water in Manavgat could be purchased by Mediterranean
and other countries throughout the world. We also have a venture
which will enable Turkey's water to be transported through
pipelines to Cyprus". /Aksam/
A maritime company in Antalya has launched initiatives to
cooperate with Greek maritime agencies in order to attract more
yachts to the Turkish coasts. The owner of the Gunmar Maritime
Company, Huseyin Cahit Ariturk, stated that there were more than
200,000 yachts visiting the Mediterranean coasts each year, but
only 10,000 yachts of these come to the Turkish coasts. He added
that following the cooperation with the Greek maritime agencies,
the yachts that visited Greece would now also be able to come to
the Turkish coasts. /Aksam/
High-level economy officials will go to Hong Kong in order to
attend the G-20 meetings which consist of the world's developing
economies including Turkey. The Turkish delegation comprising the
Treasury Undersecretary Selcuk Demiralp, the Deputy
Undersecretary Ferhat Emil, the Deputy Chairman of the Central
Bank Sukru Binay and the advisor to the Finance Minister Vedat
Ozden will attend the meeting which will be held in Hong Kong on
March 25. /Aksam/
Fitch IBCA and DCR became the world's third biggest rating
company and their analysist to Turkey, Jaime Sanz, stated that
the new company considered the Turkish economy to be very
positive. Sanz said, "The economic programme being implemented by
the government has begun to give positive results and the success
criteria promised to the IMF is being reached. Turkey has begun
to make some arrangements to social security reforms, tax,
international arbitration and banking and as a result, a general
balance of the public sector is being created." According to
information, Fitch IBCA, in cooperation with DCR, is preparing to
increase Turkey's rating. It was stated that they would increase
Turkey's rating from B(+) to BB(-). /Turkiye/
The Minister of Finance, Sumer Oral, stated that February's
budget results reveal that the economic programme, aimed at
decreasing the rate of inflation and ensuring the stable growth
has begun to give positive results. Oral made a written statement
pointing out the improvement in taxes and said, "There was an
increase of 105% in the taxes collected during the first two
months of the year when compared to the same period last year."
/Turkiye/
The Head of the Turco-American Business Council, Mustafa Koc,
said that nearly 500 Turkish officials and businessmen would
attend the 19th term joint meeting of the Council to be held in
Washington between March 28 and 30. Mustafa Koc stated that the
meetings would be mostly on a general level and aimed at
promoting Turkey. Koc said, "Clinton's visit to the US and
Turkey's EU candidacy have made these meetings more important. We
will meet officials from the IMF, the World Bank, OPEC and the US
Eximbank. Discussions will also be held on concrete projects with
representatives from the private sector. Information will be
supplied on the economic potential in Turkey". /Aksam/
Toprakbank will receive $50 million one-year term syndication
loans to be organized by the ABC Group, Baden-Wurttembergische
Bank, the Bank of New York, Bayerische Hypo-und Verenisbank,
Credit Agricole Indousuez and Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank. Koc Bank
Nederland has received one-year term 'club' loans worth $30
million. The agreement concerning the loans was signed in
Amsterdam on March 17. /Aksam/
A panel on 'Turkish Banking and Financial Systems in an
atmosphere of low-rate inflation' will be organized by the
Turkish Banks' Union (TBB) in Istanbul on March 30. A statement
issued by the TBB said that Daniel Yariv, from the Israeli
Central Bank, Abebe Aemro Selassie, from the IMF, Reha Yolalan
from the Yapi and Kredi Bank and Assc.Prof.Fatih Ozatay, from
Ankara University will deliver speeches during the panel
discussion. /Aksam/
The Chairman of Koc Holding Company's Construction and Mining
Group, Mustafa Koc pointed out that Sakip Sabanci's proposal for
merging was worthwhile. Koc said, "Our companies are not at a
higher enough level to compete with the world by themselves. In
efficiency, we are ready to cooperate in every areas in order to
tackle the world's giants. Dogus Holding Company also shares
these views." /Star/
The General Director of the ERDEMIR, Sener Macun, said that they
had spent $1.5 billion between the years 1989 and 1999 to a
capacity increase and modernization venture. Macun stated that
despite the negative aspects being experienced in the world's
iron-steel sector, they had reached their target for production
and sales. He further added that they would also continue to
invest in this sector. /Aksam/
The Turkish Export Products Fair will be held in Baghdad between
April 17 and 21. Many Turkish companies will attend the Fair
displaying their products such as automobiles, foodstuff,
electric equipment and generators. /Sabah/
The first space camp of Turkey, set up within the structure of
the Aegean Free Region, will open in June. The Public Relations
Manager of Space Camp Turkey, Melda Guner, said that a protocol
was signed with 14 companies for the foundation membership. The
space camp in Turkey is also the first in the Middle East,
Southern Europe and is the seventh in the world. The camp in
Izmir aims to increase interest in education of space and
science. /Aksam/
Turkey will host the 'International Chairmen's Meeting', for the
Association of Industrial and Economic Sciences' Student
Apprenticeship Committee (AIESEC) which is held at different
places each year. Nearly 200 students from 80 countries arrived
in Istanbul to attend this meeting, during which the AIESEC's
targets for the next year and the Executive Board of the General
Centre in Holland will be determined. The meeting will begin
today and last for ten days at Ataturk Cultural Centre and
Students will discuss issues such as the improvement and the
spread of the student exchange programmes. /Milliyet/
Antalya Symphony Orchestra celloist Safak Atakir will perform a
concert at Texas State's El Paso Symphony Hall, US. He will also
speak about 'Classical Music in Turkey' to Cornado University
students. /Cumhuriyet/
The only sports channel in Europe, Eurosport, has elected
Galatasaray as the most successful football team for the year
2000. Eurosport has prepared a 15-minute documentary on
Galatasaray and will announce this decision on March 23 when a
second match will be played between Galatasaray and Real
Mallorca. Eurosport will also broadcast in Turkish as from April
15. /Sabah/
The International Olympics Committee (IOC) is going to present
'Sport and Universe Award 2000` to Nasuh Mahruki for his
accomplishments in mountaineering and his works in the rescue
team AKUT. Last year, the IOC presented the 'Sport and Ethics
Award` to Suleyman Saba also from Turkey. /Hurriyet/
Columnist Kenan Akin writes on the importance of the present days
Turkey is passing through. A summary of his column is as
follows:
"We have to underline that Turkey is passing through important
times and that great care should be taken to ignore all
provocations. The Government, which is trying to find ways to
beat inflation and searching for compromise on other issues, is
faced with the possibility of conflicts spreading onto the
streets.
Although all measures have been taken not to give way to an
incident during the Nevruz celebrations today, there may be some
who would like to demonstrate illegally. These measures have to
be widened so as not to allow the exploitation of the permission
granted to the Nevruz celebrations, not to provoke masses and
orientate them towards illegal demonstrations. We hope that
People's Democracy Party will be respectful of the laws and that
no incident will take place.
If we leave Nevruz and its celebrations aside, the amendment of
certain articles of the Constitution should be enacted as soon as
possible, by the TGNA. It is time for the Coalition parties to
come to an understanding on the 5+5 formula (the term of
presidency). If the Government cannot act speedily and pass this
amendment, together with others, signs of expected instability
will appear.
The Turkish people expect the TGNA to work harder after the ten
day recess, and to take the country to a brighter future."
Columnist Semih Idiz writes on the latest decision of the EU to
give translations of EU Laws in Turkish to the Greek-Cypriot
Administration. A summary of his column is as follows:
"It is a fact that Turco-European relations are passing through
hard times. It is also known that although, the European side
has certain commitments, the ball is mainly in Turkey's court. It
is also no secret that the Government is in a tight spot
concerning human rights and the clearly imposed "Kurdish issue".
In fact, the EU is saying that all these pressures are based on
the "Copenhagen criteria" which are equally valid for all
countries and is trying to show that it is in the right regarding
pressures applied on Ankara. Certainly, this should be
considered normal, as Turkey is the country who wants to be
admitted into the Union. However, some developments on the
European side make us wonder if these are the fruits of
good-intentions. They are deliberately putting forth some
conditions which they know will be understood as humiliating
onthe Turkish side. While doing this they act as if to quench the
thirst of the Turkish side to enter into the EU.
The latest example of this is the granting of a subvention to the
Greek-Cypriot Administration, for three million Euros for the
translation of the European Union Law into Turkish by the EU
Commission. When I read this news in the paper I could not help
myself and asked "Who took this absurd decision?"
It is certain that those who made this decision are trying to
give Turkey a message on the candidacy of the Greek-Cypriot
Administration to Turkey. They mean that Turkey's full-membership
into the EU depends on the solution of the Cyprus problem.
However, while doing so, leaving aside offending Turks and
Turkey, they are preparing serious grounds for future problems.
The text, which will be translated by the Greek-Cypriots, will be
accepted as the official translation for the EU. Whenever a
problem occurs, this text will be taken as the basis. As everyone
is aware, the hardest texts to translate are those concerning
laws, be it in Turkish, English or French.
In this case, Turkey cannot trust a text which will be prepared
on the Greek-Cypriot side. After the translation has been
completed , experts in Ankara will carefully review it in order
to see if European Laws is translated correctly. That is to say,
one act the transtlation, will be repeated twice.
What if the translation is bad and does not conform with the
legal language used in Turkey? Will the Commission take Turkey's
objections into account? If so, it can be asked why it did not
give the translation to Turkey in the first place. Let us assume
that the Commission says that Turkey is objecting deliberately
and this is the text which it considers official.
I find it hard to believe that the intentions of the Commission
are good. If they did not want to give the three million Euros,
we could have helped them. Turkey could have found the necessary
finances and gave the translation to Turkish experts. I believe
they wanted to give a message on Cyprus to Turkey.
However, this is a message conveyed which destroys all while
trying to accomplish something.The EU Commission members have a
standard rhetoric on the candidacy of Cyprus. They are frequently
saying that this candidacy is not closed to the Turkish side and
they would like to see Turkish-Cypriots represented during the
negotiations.
This leads us to ask this question to them," Would not it be
better if you had given the translation of the European Law to
the Turkish-Cypriot side?" Then the Turkish-Cypriots would have
been encouraged on for the EU entry. This attitude has justified
and only increased the lack of confidence the Turkish-Cypriots
have in the EU.
This arbitrary attitude has shown that just being a European does
not save someone from acting stupidly."
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
DEMIREL GIVES AWARD
ECEVIT RECEIVES DENKTAS
ECEVIT GIVES DINNER PARTY
ECEVIT NOT TO VISIT PAKISTAN
SO-CALLED ARMENIAN GENOCIDE AGAIN ON THE AGENDA
ALARM FOR ASALA
HADEP THANKS THE STATE
GERMANY DEMANDS TURKEY'S SUPPORT
US 6TH FLEET COMMANDER IN TURKEY
GUVEN: "WE BECAME A LEGEND IN CANAKKALE"
ORDER OF MERIT FOR GEN. EDIP BASER
ILKIN'S STATEMENT CONCERNING AMERICAN HELICOPTERS
TANK BARGANING BETWEEN GERMANY AND UKRAINE
ERSUMER: "TURKEY'S WATER ON WORLD'S PLATFORM"
TURCO-GREEK COOPERATION IN TOURISM
BUREAUCRATS WILL PARTICIPATE IN G-20 MEETINGS
TURKEY'S RATING TO INCREASE
ORAL: "THE RESULTS ARE POSITIVE"
TURCO-AMERICAN BUSINESS COUNCIL
TOPRAKBANK RECEIVES SYNDICATION LOANS
BANKING PANEL IN TURKEY
KOC: 'WE ARE READY FOR COOPERATION`
ERDEMIR SPENDS $1.5 BILLION FOR CAPACITY INCREASE
EXPORT PRODUCTS FAIR IN BAGHDAD
SPACE CAMP TURKEY
WORLD'S YOUNG PEOPLE IN ISTANBUL
ATAKIR'S CONCERT
GALATASARAY IS THE TEAM OF THE YEAR IN EUROPE
AWARD FOR NASUH MAHRUKI
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
IMPORTANT DAYS BY KENAN AKIN (TURKIYE)
THE EU AND AN ABSURD DECISION BY SEMIH IDIZ (STAR)