Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
President Suleyman Demirel approved a decree of the Prime
Ministry to sack State Minister Sadi Somuncuoglu from the Cabinet
yesterday. Somuncuoglu had created anxiety in the Nationalist
Action Party (MHP) by defying a party decision not to field a
presidential candidate; at midnight on April 25, just minutes
before the expiration time for nominating candidates, he
submitted his candidacy application. It is reported that an
investigation is continuing against him by the MHP's disciplinary
board, which may decide in favour of his expulsion from the
party. State Minister Tunca Toskay will act on behalf of
Somuncuoglu while State Minister Rustu Kazim Yucelen will act on
behalf of State Minister Mehmet Ali Irtemcelik who resigned from
his post on Saturday. /All papers/
Justice Minister Hikmet Sami Turk visited President-elect Ahmet
Necdet Sezer in his former office in the Constitutional Court
yesterday. Turk briefed journalists on the half-hour-long
meeting, the Anatolia News Agency reports. When asked about the
operation to detain the suspected murderers of journalist Ugur
Mumcu, the victim of a car bomb in 1993, Turk reminded
journalists of the press blackout and said, "As you know, nine
people were apprehended and brought to Ankara for questioning.
This questioning is still going on, I don't think it would be
right to go into many details since I do not want to jeopardize
the ongoing investigations both within Turkey and abroad".
Meanwhile, Chairman of the Motherland Party (ANAP) Mesut Yilmaz
replied to questions posed by journalists and said, "It is
evident that these people have connections with Iran. Iran should
change its policy, which used to deny realities. This is
essential if our relations are to be secured on a healthy basis".
Yilmaz added that 97 people have been taken into custody
regarding the incident so far. /All papers/
It was stated that the Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit is likely to
make an explanation today concerning the operation against the
murderers of Ugur Mumcu. Meanwhile, Minister of the Interior,
Saadettin Tantan, met the State Minister and the Deputy Prime
Minister at the Prime Ministry's Central building yesterday
afternoon. It was revealed that Ozkan then gave information to
Ecevit on this meeting. Tantan will give information on the
terrorist incidents at the Group meeting of the Motherland Party
(ANAP) and then at the General Council of the Turkish Grand
National Assembly (TGNA). Tantan is expected to give information
on latest operations to uncover the murderers of Ugur Mumcu.
After Tantan gives information, the speakers of groups will give
their opinion on the issue for ten minutes. /Sabah/
Rumors that Iran may have been behind the murder of Ugur Mumcu,
has angered Tehran. Tehran Radio blamed Turkish media for
regularly launching various activities to damage the relations
between the two countries. The radio also broadcast a statement
issued by the Iran Islam Republic's Embassy in Ankara and said,
"At a time that relations between the two countries have begun to
relax, the Turkish media broach groundless claims and connect
Iran to the Ugur Mumcu assasination. Before that Iran was
supposedly connected to Hizbullah." /Milliyet/
9th Turkish President Suleyman Demirel, whose term of duty will
come to an end next week, sent a letter to nearly 80 Heads of
State, including the American President Bill Clinton, French
President Jacques Chirac, the Greek President Kostis
Stephanopulos, Cuba's Head of State Fiedel Castro and the Iranian
President Muhammed Hatemi, saying farewell. Demirel did not
include Iraq's Head of State, Saddam Huseyin, Libya's Leader
Muammer Kaddafi, Syrian Head of State Hafiz Esad, Pakistan's
Leader Pervez Muserref or the Yugoslavian Head of State Slobodan
Milosevic in his list. /Sabah/
President Suleyman Demirel gave an address at the eighth Middle
East Technical University (ODTU) Energy Congress in which he said
that Turkey needs to develop on all fronts and also gave details
about energy projects that have been continuing over the years,
the Anatolia News Agency reports. Demirel stressed that Turkey
should not back away from anything to do with energy and that it
must invest some $4 billion annually in energy projects.
Demirel stated that Turkey used to be dependent on the outside
world for everything, but that now it was in the position to sell
products to countries which it used to buy from. he added that
most of the $30 billion worth of goods which Turkey exports every
year are industrial products, but that in order to increase that
amount Turkey needs to produce more energy.
President Suleyman Demirel has invited more than 3,000 people to
the Cankaya Presidential Palace for the '9 May EU National Day'
reception. Turkey's 10th President Ahmet Necdet Sezer is also
expected to participate in the reception. /Cumhuriyet/
Durable goods, whose market shrunk by 35% when compared to the
year before, began to improve its situation. According to the
data of the Durable Goods Industrialists' Association, the total
of durable goods sales increased by 16% when compared to the same
period last year. In addition, production increased by 9.5%.
During the first three months of the year 2000, the amount of
exports increased by 23.3% when compared to the same period last
year. In addition, the amount of imports reached 11%. /Sabah/
The internet has begun to show its impact on the transporting
sector. The fact that the electronic trade is becoming very
important day by day, increased the importance of the
transporting sector. One of the leading names of this sector,
General Director of Balnak Holding Company, Selma Akdogan, thinks
that transporters are changing their images. Akdogan stated that
they were transporting without using transporting vehicles and
that they were using the highway, sea way and airway. Akdogan
added, "We also use a satellite monitoring system and can reach
all the vehicles whenever we want and receive any information we
need concerning the transportation. We can apply business
discipline very well and educate both the owners of lorries and
the suppliers." /Sabah/
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus' (TRNC) Council of Banks
seized the administration of Cyprus' Industry Bank and Cyprus'
Credit Bank, whose financial situation began to weaken. The
Council of Banks were summoned yesterday and chaired by the
Deputy Prime Minister and the State Minister Mustafa Akinci and
during the Council it was decided that the administrators will be
appointed to these banks by the State and their deposit payments
will not be paid for six months. These two banks were given a
period of six months so that they can improve their situation.
/Sabah/
Florida Atlantic University gave an honorary doctorate to the
Chairman of the Executive Board of Ihlas Holding Company, Dr.
Enver Oren due to his services. Rector of Florida Atlantic
University, Dr. Anthony James Catanese, issued a speech during
the ceremony and pointed out the importance of the friendship
between the US and Turkey and praised Dr. Oren's contribution to
this issue and his success. Catanese said, "Dr. Oren was to
receive this title on December, 1999. However, the unfortunate
earthquake disaster that occurred in Turkey prevented him from
leaving Turkey. We are happy to see Oren with us. I am honored to
present this doctorate title in recognition of his aid and
services to the humanity and to our university." In response, Dr.
Oren said, "I thank these respectable lecturers for awarding me
this honorary title." /Turkiye/
Turkey will be represented beside the other 26 countries during
European Day, which was organized by the England's Ministry of
Foreign Affairs. European Day activities will begin today with an
opening speech that will be made by England's Deputy Minister of
Foreign Affairs, responsible for Europe, Keith Vaz this morning.
Turkey will also open a stand during these activities, which is
expected to be visited by nearly 5,000 people at Durbar Court
Exhibition Centre. Turkish meals will be presented at the Turkish
stand and the best examples of the Turkish folk dance will be
presented. In addition, pianist Seden Yilmaz will give a concert
as part of these activities. /Turkiye/
Romanian Deputy Prime Minister and the Assembly Spokesman of the
Economic Commission, Gavanescu Vicentiu, stated that Romania had
top technology for constructing earthquake-proof buildings and
that they were willing to be in cooperation with Turkey. The
Romanian Businessmen delegation, chaired by Vicentiu, arrived in
Turkey as the guests of Kocaeli Industrialists' and Businessmen's
Association and visited the Governor of Kocaeli, Kemal Onal at
his office. Vincentiu made an explanation during his visit and
stated that they were willing to cooperate with Turkish
businessmen and that they had arrived in Turkey with this
purpose. Vincentiu said, "We have top technology for constructing
earthquake-proof buildings. We can make additional trade
regarding construction materials. During the next meetings, we
will determine what kind of a trade we can make." /Turkiye/
Turkey wil send a tank plane full of food to Ethiopia, which has
been suffering from famine from a long period of time.
Directorate General of the Turkish Red Crescent, previously sent
aid amounting to 25,000 US dollars to Ethiopia after the
initiative of the Turkey-Ethiopia Joint Economic Commission's
Co-Chairman to Turkey and the Turkish State Minister Mehmet
Kececiler. Kececiler listed the aid materials that will be sent
to Ethiopia by plane tomorrow and this list is as follows: four
tons of sugar, five tons of flour, two tons of macaroni, four
tons of rice, five hundred kg of tomato sauce and 113,759
injectors. /Turkiye/
The Director of Diyarbakir Tobacco Processing Factory, Zeki
Yilmaz, stated that they had processed 70,000 kg of tobacco
belonging to Marlboro Company. Within the framework of the
agreement, signed by the Prime Ministry and Rodop Tobacco Joint
Stock Company, the test tobacco of 'Virginia type' was produced
in Edirne for Marlboro Company, a portion of which was then
brought to Diyarbakir and processed there. /Aksam/
Istanbul is hosting a giant international conference which will
last one month. About 2,600 members of the International
Telecommunications Union (ITU) from 160 countries have convened
in Istanbul at Lutfu Kirdar Congress Centrum for the World
Radiocommunications Conference. During the conference, important
decisions are expected to be taken concerning telecommunications
in the 21st century. The Deputy Prime Minister Devlet Bahceli
inaugurated the conference. Minister of Transport, Enis Oksuz;
Minister of Tourism, Erkan Mumcu and Minister of Health, Osman
Durmus also attended the openning ceremony. The cost of the
conference is about 50 billion dollars. /Hurriyet/
The Minister of State Recep Onal, in Syria with a group of
businessmen to attend the Turkiye-Syria Joint Economic Commission
(KEK)'s three-day meeting which will be held after a pause of 12
years, began his meetings. Onal opened the "Made in Turkey" fair
with the Syrian Minister of Economy, Muhammed El-Imadi. In
addition to increase the trade volume between the two countries,
the KEK meeting also hopes improve cooperation in health,
transport, agriculture and energy areas. /Hurriyet/
Concerning the claims that Iran is connected with the Ugur Mumcu
assasination, Turkish Foreign Affairs is awaiting related
information and documents from officials. Foreign Ministry
authorities stated that they will take the initiatives necessary
toward Iran after evaluating the case. /Millliyet/
A prominent American historian and writer on foreign affairs,
George Harris, gave a conference concerning the Turkish-American
relations at September 9 University in Izmir. Harris stated that
Turkey has experienced very important developments in the last 45
years and said, "I am happy to see these developments. Turkey has
become a country open to the world." Replying to a question
regarding the election of Ahmet Necdet Sezer as president, Harris
emphasized, "Sezer has gained the sympathy of the world with his
loyalty to principles of democracy and human rights". /Milliyet/
The total industrial production has increased 1% in March, and
3.2% in the first three months of this year. Last year in March,
industrial production decreased 12%, and 9.6% in the first three
month period. /Aksam/
The Director of the Religious Affairs, Mehmet Nuri Yilmaz, said
that belief tolerance in Europe and Turkey will be emphasized
during the "Dialogue Between Religions" meeting, which will be
held in Tarsus on May 10-11. Yilmaz stressed that representatives
of all religions in Turkey will attend the meeting. /Aksam/
The "First International Symposium for Border Countries'
Journalists" organized by the Thracian Journalists' Association
started in Edirne yesterday. In addition to Turkey, journalists
from Greece and Bulgaria attended the symposium. The Head of the
Turkish Journalists' Association, Nail Gureli, delivered a speech
at the symposium and pointed out the solidarity among countries
in regards to solving the problems concerning journalism. The
symposium will end tomorrow, when a joint declaration will be
made available for signatures. /Cumhuriyet/
Diyarbakir No.2 State Security Court (DGM) yesterday altered the
sentences or verdicts of 59 people who had been convicted of
participating in various terrorist activities. According to the
DGM, nine of the 11 people who had received the death sentence
had their sentences changed to lifetime imprisonment, the
sentence of one was changed to six years in prison and another's
sentence was changed to 16 years and eight months in prison.
Seven of the 59 were acquitted, while various decisions were made
concerning the remainder. /All papers/
A bill providing for a 20 % stake sell-off in foundation concern
Vakifbank might be sent to Parliament this week once all
ministers have signed it, State Minister responsible for
privatization Yuksel Yalova said yesterday. Whether the stake
will be privatized through block sale or a public offering is to
be decided by the consultant, Yalova told a news conference in
Ankara yesterday. Replying to recent World Bank criticism, Yalova
said, "We should be applauded rather than criticized for
attempting to privatize a 20 % stake". He said other public banks
have taken no steps towards privatization so far. Meanwhile,
experts from the IMF will be allowed to permanently work at the
World Bank office in Ankara to monitor economic developments in
Turkey and report back to the IMF headquarters in Washington.
/All papers/
Koc Conglomerate has projected a physical growth of 12 % this
year and sees this growth as possible on the basis of its first
quarter results, a senior official from the company said
yesterday. "The first three months of this year were more
positive for Koc than the first three last year", said the Head
of Koc Holding's Industry and Public relations Group, Tugrul
Kutadgobilik, in an interview with the Anatolia News Agency. He
stated that Koc Group would continue to be engaged in fields such
as the Internet and e-commerce and would be watching out for
telecom privatization. "The GSM tender must be accepted as a
transition process for Koc Holding rather than a beginning or an
end", he added.
The Foreign Ministry has begun preparation for its displays on
Turkey for the Euro 2000 soccer championships in Belgium and
Holland, the Anatolia News Agency reports. Its display stands
will feature brochures and a wealth of information about Turkey.
Stands from the Culture Ministry will also present reports on
Turkish folklore and traditional dancing. Additionally, Turkish
sports and sports stars will be spotlighted by documentaries
prepared by the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT).
Meanwhile, Eurosport channel has begun to compile film and
footage for broadcasts on Turkey.
A delegation from the Cuban Parliament chaired by its
International Commission Chairman Ramon Pez Ferro came to Ankara
yesterday as official guests of the Turkish Parliament's Foreign
Affairs Commission. The delegation met Parliament's Deputy
President Vecdi Guonlu, Turkey-Cuba Inter-Parliamentary
Friendship Group Chairman Ridvan Budak, and Foreign Affairs
Commission Chairman Kamran Inan. The delegation will also have
meetings with Foreign Minister Ismail Cem and State Minister
Sukru Sina Gurel. On Thursday, the delegation will visit
Istanbul. /Turkish Daily News/
The Organization for Islamic Conference, Economic and Trade
Cooperation Standing Committee (ISEDAK) is holding its 16th
meeting today in Istanbul. The meeting will last through May 11.
According to the State Planning Organization (DPT), topics to be
discussed include developments in the application of the Economic
Cooperation Act Plan, relations with the World Trade Organization
(WTO), and strengthening of small- and medium-scale enterprises
(KOBIs). /Turkish Daily News/
The Treasury is holding a 15-month bond auction today with a view
to borrow in the range between TL 500-700 trillion, according to
its monthly borrowing programme. Repayment of the bonds is
scheduled for August 22, 2001. In May, the Treasury will repay a
total domestic debt of TL 4.6 quadrillion. /All papers/
Turkish contractors STFA and Atilla Dogan gave the best bid for a
wharf construction contract in Oman, STFA announced yesterday.
The Turkish consortium made a bid of $32.9 million, the lowest
among 12 international consortiums. The wharf must be constructed
within two years as part of the Sohar Port Project and is being
financed with loans from the Japanese Eximbank. The winner is
expected to be announced within a month. /Turkish Daily News/
The chairmen of various organizations including the Turkish Union
of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges (TOBB), TISK, Turk-Is,
Hak-Is, TESK and TZOB will convene during a meeting at the TOBB
building today. During the meeting, issues to be discussed
include harmonization with the EU regulations, an increase in the
premium of the Social Security Institution (SSK), re-structuring
in the agricultural sector and subsidiary policies. /Star/
Some 90 classic cars, all of which are at least 30 years old, are
on their way around the world in 80 days as part of the "Around
the World 2000 Rally". Following the Silk Road, the cars' drivers
started from London on May 1 and wound their way through Central
Europe. They will leave Istanbul on Tuesday morning, heading
across southern Russia and the Caspian Sea to Turkmenistan,
Uzbekistan and China. /All papers/
Turkish lender Osmanli Bank posted a net profit of TL 48.3
trillion in 1999, up by 103.5 % compared to the previous year.
The bank's total assests were at TL 1.3 quadrillion at the end of
1999, an increase of 105 % from 1998. /All papers/
Columnist Fikret Bila comments on the news that there has been
great improvement in solving the murder of Ugur Mumcu. A summary
of his column is as follows:
"Minister of Interior Affairs, Saadettin Tantan called the wife
of late Ugur Mumcu to give her information on the latest
developments before making a statement to the press. He said that
important clues were found. Mrs. Mumcu believed that this time
there really has been progress toward in solving the case but
nevertheless, preferred to be cautious:
'The impression I got from the news Mr. Tantan has given me is
that there has been some promising developments. However, I would
like to view these with cautious optimism. We do not know what
kind of evidence they have besides the confessions. We do not
know what will come up during the trial.'
Interior Minister Tantan and Security Dirrector General believed
that in addition to the Mumcu case, some other unsolved murder
cases will also be solved. It is probable that the suspects maybe
involved in the murder of Ahmet Taner Kislali, also an important
journalist.
The clues which lead the security forces increase the suspicions
that many of the unsolved murders, including the Mumcu case, were
supported from abroad. It is apparent that in addition to the
exportation of 'ideology,' money played a significant role in
these murders. With the solution of the Mumcu case many issues
which remain in the dark can be uncovered. This opportunity
seized by the security forces may result in success just as it
has in the cases of the PKK and Hizbullah. It is the common wish
of the whole nation."
Columnist Esen Unur writes on the important issues waiting to be
taken up by the Government. A summary of his column is as
follows:
"Ankara and Turkey's programme is full of important issues. A new
president has been elected. The preparations for handing over
the office are going on. State Minister Mehmet Ali Irtemcelik has
resigned. Other changes are also expected in the Government. Nine
people suspected of being responsible for the murder of Ugur
Mumcu have been caught. Their interrogation is continuing in
Ankara. Justice Minister Hikmet Sami Turk said that operations
within Turkey and abroad were ongoing. As the race for the
chairmanship of the Virtue Party is going ahead at full speed,
the date for the trial to take place at the Constitutional Court
to ban this party is nearing. The Amnesty Bill which had been
shelved for some time is expected to be taken up again. The
Government is continually searching for solutions to economic
problems. The Baku-Ceyhan pipeline has never lost its importance.
Measures have to be taken for the coordination of relations with
Turkish-speaking nations. For full-membership of the EU, reforms
have to be made within the country, and agreements have to be
signed abroad.
With all these issues at hand, Turkey does not have any time to
lose. One of the most important conditions for not losing time is
eradicating all corruption and illegality which have taken place
in the past. Therefore, it is promising to see the hastening up
of the studies of the corruption committee in the Parliament and
uncovering of the issues which were in the dark by the Security
forces. People will trust the State and those in power so long as
the perpetrators of unsolved murders are caught and corruption
trials are completed fairly and the roads of corruption are
obstructed."
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
SOMUNCUOGLU OUT OF THE CABINET
TURK: "INVESTIGATIONS IN MUMCU CASE CONTINUE"
TANTAN TO MAKE EXPLANATION TODAY
TEHRAN RADIO: "PROVOCATION"
DEMIREL SENDS LETTER OF FAREWELL TO 80 PRESIDENTS
DEMIREL PROMOTES ENERGY INVESTMENT
DEMIREL'S RECEPTION
DURABLE GOODS' SITUATION BECOMES BETTER
TRANSPORTERS PREPARING FOR ELECTRONIC TRADE
TWO BANKS SEIZED IN THE TRNC
DR. OREN RECEIVES AN HONORARY DOCTORATE FROM FLORIDA ATLANTIC
UNIVERSITY
TURKEY TO CELEBRATE EUROPEAN DAY
ROMANIA SUGGESTS TO BE IN COOPERATION WITH TURKEY
TURKISH RED CRESCENT IN ETHIOPIA
MARLBORO'S TOBACCO BEING PROCESSED IN DIYARBAKIR
WORLD RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE
RECEP ONAL IN SYRIA
FOREIGN AFFAIRS WAITS FOR DOCUMENTS
HARRIS' CONFERENCE
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INCREASES
DIALOGUE AMONG RELIGIONS
SOLIDARITY AMONG COUNTRIES
DIYARBAKIR DGM ALTERS SENTENCES
YALOVA REPLIES TO WORLD BANK CRITICISM
KOC SEES 12 % GROWTH AS POSSIBLE
TURKEY PREPARES FOR EURO 2000 DISPLAY
DELEGATION FROM CUBAN PARLIAMENT VISITS ANKARA
ISEDAK HOLDS ITS 16TH MEETING
TREASURY HOLDS 15-MONTH BOND AUCTION
STFA GIVES BEST BID FOR OMAN CONTRACT
MEETING AT TOBB
'AROUND THE WORLD 2000 RALLY' IN ISTANBUL
OSMANLI BANK BOOSTS NET PROFIT
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
UGUR MUMCU BY FIKRET BILA (MILLIYET)
IMPORTANT ISSUES BY ESEN UNUR (STAR)