Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
The period of Hafez Assad for thirty years came to an end in
Syria with the funeral that was held yesterday. President Ahmet
Necdet Sezer, who attended the funeral and thus, made a gesture
to Syria, was warmly welcomed by Assad's son, Besshar. Besshar,
who met Sezer and wanted his and the accompanying Turkish
delegation to be treated specially, said, "Your visit is very
important for us. We hope to see you again." Meanwhile, Sezer,
who paid his first visit abroad by visiting Damasacus, gave the
message that Turkey and Syria should solve the problems in their
relations and build them on a firm basis." /Aksam, Cumhuriyet/
Mehmet Ali Agca, who killed the famous journalist, Abdi Ipekci,
of 'Milliyet' daily and who attempted to assasinate Pope 2nd Jean
Paul, was extradited to Turkey as soon as he was forgiven by
Italy. The notorious terrorist, who was brought to Turkey after
21 years, was put in Kartal Prison. The process of extradition
started when Pope Jean Paul II surprisingly forgave Mehmet Ali
Agca after 19 years. Then, the Italian President Carlo Azeglio
pardoned Agca on 13 May 1981. A special team went to Italy to
bring Agca, who was forgiven by the Italian President, to Turkey.
Agca is expected to be tried today. /Aksam/
The commission, investigating the allegations of the True Path
Party (DYP) Leader Tansu Ciller for mishandling of slush fund,
decided to send her to Supreme Court for trial with nine to five
votes. /Turkiye/
After the Motherland Party (ANAP) Leader Mesut Yilmaz, the
decision to send the True Parth Party (DYP) Leader Tansu Ciller
to the Supreme Court for trial, the work has been begun to give
the authority to investigate the politicians and render verdict
to judiciary. Premier Bulent Ecevit's recent proposal for the
constitutional amendment was supported by both the ruling and
opposition parties. If the 83rd and 100th articles of the
Constitution are amended, the verdict to send a politician to the
Supreme Court will be given by the High Court of Appeals instead
of the TGNA. /Turkiye/
Russian Federation requested Turkey to hinder the negative
decision concerning Chechnya that is expected to be reached
during the Summit of the Islamic Conference Organization (IKO)
between 27 and 30 June. Meanwhile, Turkey sent a message to
Russia that the issue of Chechnya was the internal affair of
Russia and that a 'miracle' could not be expected from such an
organization like IKO. Now Russia, which is about to end its
military operation violating the human rights in Chechnya, is
continuing its diplomatic efforts in order not to receive the
adverse reactions from the international community. /Cumhuriyet/
The government spokesman, State Minister Sukru Sina Gurel, who is
currently in Vienna for an official visit, met Austrian Social
Security Minister Elizabeth Sickl yesterday. It is reported that
during the meeting, social security treaties between the two
countries were re-discussed. Gurel also met Interior Minister
Ernst Strasser yesterday evening. At that meeting,
dual-citizenship issue was discussed. Following his Austrian
visit, Gurel moves on to Germany today. /Turkish Daily News/
Northrop Grumman's, which is one of the biggest industrial
companies in the US, Chairman of the Executive Board, Kent Kresa,
stated that the defence expence per person in Turkey was
surpassing more than twice the average figure in the European
member countries of NATO and that this amount was even above the
figure in the US. Kresa delivered a speech during the meeting
that was organized by the Turco-American Business Council and
said, "We are ready to cooperate with Turkey in every way, in
terms of the needs of the defence industry." /Milliyet/
Anti-terrorist police teams in Diyarbakir are reported to have
detained 12 people in raids against the Hizbullah terrorist
group. Of the 12 people captured in operations mounted throughout
the province over June 3-5, nine have been formally arrested and
three released. /Turkish Daily News/
The Chairman of the Religious Affairs Department, Mehmet Nuri
Yilmaz, is going to Vatican today at the invitation of Cardinal
Francis Arinze, the Chairman of the Papal Dialogue between
Religions' Council. Yilmaz is expected to meet Pope Jean Paul II
on Friday. /Turkiye/
The twins, Semanur and Sedanur, only ten months old, were
separated from each other with a succesful surgery carried out
yesterday by a team headed by Prof. Daver Yeker at the Hospital
of Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine after a 10 hour-operation.
Prof. Yeker stated that the twins will stay at the intensive care
center for a long time. /Sabah/
'Turkey Defeating Inflation' campaign, which was started by the
Turkish Association of Chambers and Stock Exchanges (TOBB) and by
the Turkish Assembly of Exporters (TIM) will be discussed by the
Central Bank today. Chairman of TOBB, Fuat Miras, Chairman of
TIM, Okan Oguz, Chairman of the Central Bank, Gazi Ercel and
other bureaucrats will attend this meeting, where main subject in
the agenda will be inviting the Economic and Social Council (ESK)
to the meeting. During the meeting, convening of the ESK as soon
as possible so that a consensus can be reached between the
workers, employers and farmers and the formation of the
'inflation monitoring committees' will be discussed. /Milliyet/
Turkey's most important privatization has started. Advertisements
have been published for the privatization of the 20% of the Turk
Telecom. Discussions for the price of the sale are continuing.
Minister of State Yuksel Yalova stated that sealed bids must be
delivered by September 15th. /Hurriyet/
During at a conference organized in the scope of the "Cristal
Apple Turkey Advertisement Awards Competition", the Chairman of
the Advertisers' Association, Faruk Atasoy, stated Turkey will
confront a competitive atmosphere following its EU membership. He
said, "Turkey needs a very powerful marketing communications
industry and this is also important for the promotion of the
country." Recalling that Switzerland had earned greatly creating
its own brand, despite its lack of rich natural resources, Atasoy
emphasized that Turkey as a country should get itself a brand.
/Sabah/
The panel on the 'Tax Contolling in the 21st Century', organized
by the Association of the Directors of Revenue Administration
will be held at Ankara Chamber of Commerce. Minister of Finance,
Sumer Oral, will also attend this meeting, to begin at 10:00
today. During the panel, effective and legal tax collection and
the responsibilities of the tax-payers will be discussed.
/Milliyet/
Kentbank, International Finance Corporation (IFC) and European
Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) bought Albania's
privatized second biggest bank, National Commercial Bank (NCB).
In a statement issued by Kentbank, it was stated that the
agreement between Kentbank, the Albanian Ministry of Finance,
Kentbank, IFC and EBRD was signed on 8 June in Washington. IFC
and EBRD will invest in the NCB capital stock amounting to 2
million dollars and Kentbank will ensure a capital stock
amounting to 6 million dollars. /Aksam/
It was stated that the production at SEKA (Turkish Cellulose and
Paper Fabrics Joint Stock Company) branch in Izmit, began with
full capacity in three months. The branch, which sufferred heavy
damages during the earthquake that occurred in the Marmara Region
last August, began its production again yesterday. General
Director Kurtcebe Gurkan said, "The amount of the damage that
suffered by this organization amounted to 2 trillion TL. However,
a total of 1 trillion was spent to restore it and thus, began its
production again yesterday." /Cumhuriyet/
It was stated that the ferry expeditions from Antalya to Girne,
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) would begin tomorrow.
Chairman of the Executive Board of Fen-Er Travel Agency, Erhan
Ozkan, stated that the ferry that will set out to Girne on
Mondays and Thursdays, will return on Wednesdays and Sundays. It
was further stated that the sea bus cruises between Antalya and
Rhodes, which were started last year, will not be carried out
this year. /Cumhuriyet/
Historical Moda Quay, which was rented by the Naval Chamber of
Commerce (DTO) from the Turkish Maritime Management will be
restored and turned out to be Naval Cultural and Art Centre.
Chairman of the Executive Board of DTO, Cengiz Kaptanoglu, stated
that Moda Quay will be open to the service of the public at the
Republic Day after its restoration. /Cumhuriyet/
One of Germany's best seller magazines, 'Focus', published an
article about Turkey on a full page. In this article, entitled
"Enjoy life in Turkey" the richness of Turkey in terms of history
and the sea is displayed. In addition, the names, phone numbers
and fax numbers of the information offices in Frankfurt, Munich
and Berlin, from which the information about Turkey can be
obtained, were published in this article. /Aksam/
Columnist Sami Kohen comments on President Ahmet Necdet Sezer's
attendance of Hafyz Esad's funeral. A summary of his column is as
follows:
"As President Ahmet Necdet Sezer has stated, Turkey has fulfilled
its obligations stemming from neighbourhood by being represented
at the highest level during the funeral ceremony. This is a
meaningful gesture, as President Sezer has made his first trip as
President to Syria. He has used this opportunity to give an
important message to the Syrian people and its future leader
Beshar Esad.
The statement of President conveys the essence of the message.
Turkey wants its relations with Syria to be based on a solid
foundation and therefore to smooth out the hitches left from the
past. Ankara expects Syria to reciprocate its good intentions and
hopes to work with the new Syrian leader on the issue.
Turkish officials believe that during Beshar Esad's rule
Turkish-Syrian relations will improve. In the 30 years when Hafiz
Esad was in power, the relations between the two countries were
marred by tensions and crises due to Esad's stance. When he came
to power Esad began to follow an anti-Western policy and during
the Cold War years was against Turkey as it was a NATO member. It
cannot be forgotten that Syria has supported many leftist
terrorist organizations, Armenian terrorist organization ASALA
and then sheltered PKK and even directed it.
Esad has changed his stance during the last years of his life and
this has resulted an atmosphere for the improvement of relations.
Beshar Esad is coming to power in such a climate. Ankara has used
its initative with President Sezer's gesture and an message to
open a new page in relations with Damascus."
Columnist Taha Akyol writes on the reasons of the investigation
committee results. A summary of his column is as folows:
"The leaders of the Motherland Party (ANAP) and the True Path
Party (DYP) seem to be on their way to the Supreme Court. If the
balance in the investigation committee had been different, the
results would have differed! If ANAP and DSP members had been in
the majority in the commissions, the Chairman of ANAP Mesut
Yilmaz would have been exonerated. If the Virtue Party and True
Path Party had been in the majority, Chairman of DYP Tansu Ciller
would have been exonerated.
It is apparent that political concerns have played an important
role in the votes cast by the members, even though there may be
some who may have acted with their own opinions. Prof. Ergun
Ozbudun has stated that the parliamentary commissions were acting
politically and added that they have become mechanisms for
libeling or exoneration.
Certainly, the accusations of corruption should be investigated.
This is necessary for the rationalization of political and
economic system in Turkey as it is for ethical reasons. However,
a formula is suggested for the investigation on corruption to be
made by the judiciary by amending Articles 83 and 100... It may
be incorrect to leave the authority of sending a deputy to the
Supreme Court to the judiciary. The balance in the 'separation of
powers' can be upset in favour of the judiciary. This means
bringing politics under the control of the judiciary.
The final authority of the Parliament should be protected but the
investigation could be made by a council consisting of impartial
judges at the High Court of Appeals. One thing is certain and
that is the present system has deteriorated and been politized.
Therefore a new system is necessary. "
SEZER BIDS FAREWELL TO ASSAD
AGCA BROUGHT TO TURKEY
CILLER GOES TO SUPREME COURT
AMENDMENT ON CONSTITUTION
RUSSIA'S REQUEST CONCERNING THE ISLAMIC CONFERENCE ORGANIZATION
GUREL MEETS AUSTRIAN MINISTERS
KRESA'S STATEMENT ABOUT THE TURKISH DEFENCE
12 DETAINED IN HIZBULLAH OPERATIONS
MEHMET NURI YILMAZ DUE IN VATICAN
SUCCESSFUL SURGERY FOR TWINS
TOBB AND TIM TO DISCUSS INFLATION TODAY
TURK TELECOM'S PRIVATIZATION
ATASOY: "TURKEY NEEDS A POWERFUL BRAND"
TAX CONTROLLING PANEL TO BE HELD
KENTBANK IN ALBANIA
FULL PRODUCTION AT SEKA
FERRY EXPEDITIONS TO TRNC
MODA QUAY TO BE RESTORED
FOCUS: 'TASTE OF LIFE IS IN TURKEY'
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS
ANKARA HOPEFUL OF BESHAR BY SAMI KOHEN (MILLIYET)
THE SUPREME COURT! BY TAHA AKYOL ( MILLIYET)