Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
Tomorrow, President Ahmet Necdet Sezer will go to the Turkish
Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) for an an official visit at
the invitation of the President Rauf Denktas. During the visit,
Foreign Minister Ismail Cem and Minister of State Sukru Sina
Gurel will accompany President Sezer. /Turkiye/
President Ahmet Necdet Sezer appointed Fehmi Ulusoy, a member of
the High Court of Appeals, to the permanent membership of the
High Council of the Judjes and Public Prosecuters among the three
candidates proposed by the General Council of the High Court of
Appeals. In the meantime, President Sezer appointed Prof. Dr.
Erdogan Tezic as the Rector of the GS University, in place of the
Rector Prof. Dr. Yildizhan Yayla, whose term in office will end
on July 3rd. /Turkiye/
Yesterday Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit visited Sanliurfa,
accompanied by his wife, Rahsan Ecevit and the Democratic Left
Party (DSP) deputies from the region. Ecevit attended the
openning ceremony of the social facilities at the Harran
University and then addressed to citizens. He said, "The power of
DSP comes not from Ecevits but the nation. Our emblem is dove. It
is a symbol of peace. As DSP strengthens, so does the peace."
During their visit to the Zeugma Antic City, Ecevit and his
delegation were briefed by Governor Muammer Guler about the
rescue work of the city which will remain under the waters of the
Birecik Dam. /Hurriyet/
The European Union excluded Turkey from the decision_making
mechanism of the European Security and Defence Identity (ESDI) at
its summit in Santa Maria de Feira, Portugal, yesterday. The
Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement in which
it announced that Ankara was not satisfied with the Feira
conclusions regarding ESDI. The statement said that the EU should
not expect Turkey to automatically agree that NATO facilities can
be used by the EU. Ankara called on EU members to reverse its
decision at its next summit in Nice, France, in December.
/Turkish Daily News/
Even if it had been an indirect statement, the United Nations had
recognized the TRNC in December. UN Secretary General Kofi Annan,
in his report concerning the extention of the six-month term of
the peace-keeping force in Cyprus had noted that the approval of
the TRNC should also be sought. However, as a result of the
pressure applied by the Greek-Cypriots and the Greeks these words
were taken back in the next report. At present Turkish-Cypriots
are preparing to apply sanctions on the UN Peace-keeping force
which had served for 25 years on the island./Star/
Alain Sevantie who is newly appointed to the Turkish Department
of the EU Commission, came to Ankara. During his talks, Sevantie
is expected to discuss the 'National Program' to be prepared by
Turkey. The financial aid foreseen to be given to Turkey within
the framework of the accession partnership programme will also be
discussed during his meetings. /Cumhuriyet/
The EU has claimed that, Turkey which was noted for the steps it
took prior to the Helsinki EU Summit, has slowed down with the
acceptance of its candidacy. The EU heads of state and government
who met in Feira, Portugal did not make any statements concerning
Turkey on the final communique but chose to repeat their
expectations once more. The EU statement said, "In the light of
the Helsinki decisions, the Council expects more progressive and
concrete developments on human rights issues, order of law and
the judicial system." /Milliyet/
Justice Minister Hikmet Sami Turk, proposed to abolish the
capital punishment for crimes other than those covered by the
Article 125 of the Penal Code. Turk stated that if capital
punishment is included in the amendments to be made in the Penal
Code, it could be abolished in 2001. The Justice Minister who
stated that whenever the abolishment of death sentence is brought
to the agenda, a wrong prejudice is formed in the minds of the
public to that this change is requested for Ocalan and his
supporters. Turk, noted that death sentence can be lifted by
preserving exceptions. He said, "The Article 6 of the European
Human Rights Protocole stipulates that death sentence can be
carried out in stiuations of 'war' or 'low intensity conflicts.'"
/Milliyet/
Following the denial of Fehriye Erdal's request for political
asylum, Turkish Justice Ministry has began intensive lobbying
acitivites not to let Erdal set free. It has been learnt that the
Justice Ministry has launched intiatives with the Belgium Justice
Ministry expressing its opinions that Erdal should be tried in
Belgium. Justice Ministry officials already sent a letter to
Belgium stating that a third country did not have the right to
try Fehriye Erdal. /Milliyet/
Diyarbakir Mayor Feridun Celik, Bingol Mayor Feyzullah Karaaslan
and Siirt Mayor Selim Ozal, members of HADEP attended the trial
at the Second State Security Court in Diyarbakir. The Court
lifted the ban on mayors' travel abroad./Milliyet/
The Minister of Health, Osman Durmus, is going to Tunusia today
at the invitation of his Tunisian counterpart, Hedi Mhenni.
Minister Durmus will sign agreements on cooperation in health and
medicine areas between the two countries. He is expected to
return Turkey on June 25. /Turkiye/
During the fire broke out yesterday in the Torba district of
Bodrum 200 hectares of forest has been destroyed. Seven people,
besieged in the region, were rescued by helicopter. The Governor
of Mugla, Lutfi Yigenoglu, stated that the fire was caused by a
cigarette butt. In addition to military units, citizens and
forest teams, 50 fire extinguishing vehicles and five helicopters
participated in putting out the fire. In the meantime, in the
Cubucak district of Marmaris, one hectar forest of cluster pine
was reduced to ashes. /Turkiye/
Ministry of Foreign Affairs held a meeting to inform the Islamic
Conference Organization (ICO) member countries' representatives
in Ankara and asked for their support on the election of
Ambassador Yasar Yakis as the General Secretary of the ICO.
Deputy Undersecretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ugur
Ziyal, delivered a speech during the conference and said, "We are
holding contacts with our friends in Bangladesh. We hope that we
will reach a consensus on this issue and find a solution."
/Cumhuriyet/
'Defence News', which is one of the defence magazines in the US,
wrote that Damascus should take the first step so that a
rapprochement between Turkey and Syria can be obtained after the
death of Hafiz Esad. Defence News wrote, "After the problem of
Abdullah Ocalan was solved, the tension between Syria and Turkey
decreased but there is not any change in Syria's policies
concerning the water issue and Hatay. If Beshar, who took his
place after the death of his father, Hafiz Esad, follows a
reasonable policy concerning the issue of water and Hatay, Turkey
will respond to it positively." /Cumhuriyet/
America's Ambassador to Turkey, Mark Parris, stated that Turkey
does not only consist of Ankara. Parris and the accompanying
delegation went to Canakkale and visited the Governor of
Canakkale, Ekrem Ozsoy, and the Mayor of Canakkale, Ismail Ozay.
Ambassador Parris stated that he previously had visited other
sites of Turkey. /Cumhuriyet/
The Conference of Ministers on "Crises Management" was organized
in Freiburg, Switzerland, and a declaration that envisages the
increase of international cooperation and communication was
issued at the end. The earthquake that occurred in Turkey was
discussed in details during this conference. In the course of the
conference, the earthquake that occurred in the Marmara Region
was considered as the reason for the European countries to
determine a common strategy and to form a more effective
coordination. This meeting brought 37 international institutions
and 52 countries together for the first time and the problems and
the experiences that resulted from the earthquake that occurred
in the Marmara Region were mentioned. /Cumhuriyet/
Work to find solution to the energy problem in Izmir has been
continuing. During a visit he paid to Izmir Metropolitan Mayor,
Ahmet Piristina, the Chairman of the Union of European Geothermal
and Turkey Association of Geothermal, Orhan Mertoglu, stated that
Izmir had a big geothermal energy potential and in the case of
using those sources, 464,000 buildings could be heated and 4.6
million tons of carbondioxide gas would be prevented from mixing
to air. /Aksam/
To get ready for the infrastructure of the natural gas coming
from Iran and Russia, by means of Blue Stream project in 2001,
BOTAS, will have ten separate pipelines constructed. Today, BOTAS
will invite firms for pre-adequacy. After the completion of the
pipelines by 2002, the consumption of natural gas, currently
consumed in Bursa, Eskisehir, Ankara and Istanbul will spread to
57 cities. /Hurriyet/
Businessmen reacted against the recent disputes in politics,
beginning with "Supreme Court". Repeating their desire for the
continuity of stability, businessmen warned the government. In
his speech at the Gaziantep Industry Chamber, the Chairman of the
Union of Chambers and Stock Exchanges (TOBB), Fuat Miras,
asserted that Turkey was being pulled into a chaos. He said,
"Give up fighting with each other. We are not pulling back our
support but calling on you." The Chairman of the TUSIAD, Erkut
Yucaoglu, also stated that they did not want a government putting
political stability to a second place. He also added, "Turkey
doesn't need an early election." /Aksam/
Istanbul Stock Exchange (IMKB) became the partner of Baku Stock
Exchanges with a share of 5.26%. In a statement issued by the
IMKB, it was stated that IMKB joined in Baku Stock Exchanges as
the 19th partner on an equal level as the other partners.
/Cumhuriyet/
According to the State Institude of Statistics, in May,
consolidated budget deficit is 6.7 quadrillion TL, 4 quadrillion
TL of which is the surplus that does not include interest
payments. /Sabah/
The jury for the 17th Aydin Dogan International Caricature
Competition organized by Aydin Dogan Foundation, will convene on
June 27th in Antalya at Falez Hotel. The jury, headed by a
caricaturist from Argentina, Guillermo Mordillo, will evaluate
372 caricatures of 347 artists from 89 countries in the world.
The selected works will be exhibited at Falez Hotel in Antalya
between June 29th and July 7th. The Award ceremony will be held
on November 9th in Ankara. The first prize of the competition was
determined as eight thousand dollars. /Hurriyet/
Columnist Sami Kohen of Milliyet in his column comments on the UN
stance concerning Cyprus. A summary of his column is as follows:
"At the end of last year, a report, submitted by UN Secretary
General Kofi Annan to UN Security Council, was regarded as a
victory both in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC)
and Ankara.
In the report, for the first time, it was stated that UN
Peace_keeping Force in Cyprus should cooperate with TRNC
officials and should get the approval of the Turkish Cypriot
authorities.
The above-mentioned sentences which were put as an addendum to
the UN Secretary General's Peace Mission report, was evaluated by
the Turkish side as the confirmation of existence and equal
sovereignty of TRNC. But last week in the UN Secretary General's
report submitted the the UN Security Council concerning the
extention of the term of the UN Peace-keeping Force in Cyprus for
another six months has not included this addendum and this
development has shocked TRNC and Ankara.
Why UN's Cyprus policy changed against the Turkish side in six
months?
First of all we have to realize the fact that the said addendum
has been included in the UN Secretary General's "report" not in
the UN Security Council's "resolution". In the resolution there
is no change concerning the UN policy on Cyprus. The new
development is the addendum which was put in the UN Secretary
General's report. But this is not binding.
Unfortunately, because of Athens' harsh reaction and threats,
Annan was forced to withdraw.
These are the results of this development.
*Before using the words "victory" or "defeat", we have to
consider the content and diplomatic maneouvres.
*The change of opinion by Annan in such a short time, has cast
shadows on his credibility.
*The UN has taken the responsibility to solve the Cyprus
question. But its zigzags and its inconsistency has shown that
the UN will not be able to tackle this problem in the future.
This event took place on the eve of the Cyprus talks in Geneva
and may negatively effect the success of the talks.
The Turkish side will react to UN's attitude. But to show a very
harsh reaction, may cause an adverse. If Denktas does not attend
the talks in Geneva, this may create more problems. The most
practical and effective measure for TRNC will be the limitations
of movements to be applied to UN soldiers in TRNC soil."
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS
SEZER DUE IN CYPRUS
NEW APPOINTMENTS
PREMIER BULENT ECEVIT IN SANLIURFA
EU EXCLUDES TURKEY FROM ESDI DECISION_MAKING
UN DEADLOCKED IN CYPRUS
'ACCESSION PARTNERSHIP' ON THE AGENDA OF THE EU
EU CALL ON TURKEY TO MOVE
CAPITAL PUNISHMENT MAY BE ABOLISHED IN 2001
CALL ON BELGIUM: YOU TRY FEHRIYE
BAN ON HADEP (PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC PARTY) MEMBERS LIFTED
MINISTER OF HEALTH DUE IN TUNISIA
FOREST FIRE IN BODRUM
TURKEY WANTS SUPPORT OF ICO MEMBER COUNTRIES
DEFENCE NEWS: "FIRST STEP EXPECTED FROM DAMASCUS"
PARRIS IN CANAKKALE
EARTHQUAKE IN MARMARA REGION DISCUSSED IN SWITZERLAND
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FOR IZMIR
GET READY FOR BLUE STREAM
EMPLOYERS DON'T WANT GOVERNMENT CRISIS
IMKB BECOMES PARTNER OF BAKU STOCK EXCHANGE
BUDGET DEFICIT DECREASED
AYDIN DOGAN CARICATURE COMPETITION
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS
UN'S ZIGZAGS