Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit was optimistic about ballotting on the
investigation cases to be sent to Supreme Court. He said "The crisis in the
coalition is over. I hope that this optimistic observation is true." He
added that the TGNA has worked hard and therefore the deputies deserved a
holiday. He said that nowhere in the world such a hard_working national
assembly could be seen. He added that with this performance, TGNA and Turkish
politics have gained prestige. /Turkiye/
At the meeting of CIO (Conference of Islamic Organization), the Foreign Affairs
Minister Ismail Cem said that the problem regions of the world such as Bosnia
and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Palestine, Cyprus, Western Thrace, Iraq and Azerbaijan,
should not be left alone. In the 27th meeting of CIO, Cem emphasized that
Turkey attaches great importance to its relations with the members of the CIO.
He said "Turkey thinks it has an important responsibility to work with the
member countries of CIO in order to improve the economy of the region and to
strenghten the security of the region." He added that in the problem regions
of the world the Muslim side of the struggle lost because of the lack of
necessary cooperation among the CIO members. He said, "We have to establish a
more efficient organization and General Secretariat." /Turkiye/
Turkey, excluded from the European Security and Defense Identitiy
(ESDI)'s decision mechanisms, declared to attend the
meeting of six NATO member countries at low level. The Spokesman of
the Foreign Ministry, Huseyin Dirioz, said, "Turkey will participate
in the meeting which will be held in Brussels, however, it will not be
at a ministry level". Dirioz stated that Turkey will be represented by a
delegation headed by Kurtulus Taskent, Deputy Undersecretary and
Nihat Akyol, Turkish Ambassador to Brussels. /Cumhuriyet/
The commander of Armed Forces, General Atilla Ates warned against reactionary
movements and those that cause division in the society.In his speech he
delivered on the 2209th anniversary of the Armed Forces, General Atilla Ates
stated that the terrorist organizations try to enter the political arena by
changing their strategies. He said " Nobody can hold this nation from reaching
the level of civilization which Ataturk set as an aim." He noted that in a
world which is unstable and full of risks there is a need for more powerful and
modern armed forces. /Turkiye/
Gunther Verheugen, EU official Responsible for EU Enlargement,
has given messages relieving Ankara. Meeting with the ambassadors
and private sector representatives of candidate countries Verheugen
said, "Turkey is the most important strategic country among the
candidates. Many sectors in Europe have to learn to take a look at
the map to understand this fact. The EU needs Turkey as much as it needs
the EU." Noting that Turkey had characteristics peculiar to itself
Verheugen said that it was out of the question to grant a special
status to Turkey. He added, that was the reason why they insisted on
the implementation of reforms necessary for full-membership. "The
interests of the EU require a stable and democratic Turkey. The
process of candidacy is contributing to this aim", he said. Issuing
the message that no hitches were expected on the harmonization of laws,
Verheugen stated that the basic problem was political. He said,
"During the last 10 years, Turkey has been left behind the
developments throughout the world. However, certain positive
developments have been observed during these last two years."
Football
Verheugen pointed out that viewing Turkey as a European country
by the public was an important fact which would be influential in the
continuation of relations and their speed of improvement. He also
noted that Turkish football team was his favourite in the Euro 2000
but he was mistaken. Verheugen stated that even though he was
mistaken in his bets at the Commission that Turkey would play versus
Holland, he believed that it has been a positive message for Turkey
to have competed in the quarter-finals in a sport like football which
has great communication power. /Milliyet/
Today, Turkish Grand National Assembly (TGNA) will discuss eight
investigation reports, prepared by the TGNA investigation commissions,
including the leader of the Motherland Party (ANAP), Mesut Yilmaz's
"Turkcell-Telsim" case and the leader of the True Path Party (DYP) Tansu
Ciller's "slush fund" case. With reciprocal compromises, the leaders
are expected to be cleared and the path to be opened for Mesut Yilmaz
to participate in the government. /Cumhuriyet/
During the Plenary Session of the Turkish Grand National Assembly
(TGNA), the term of Operation Northern Watch (ONW) has been
extended six more months as of June 30. In the meantime, the Emergency
Rule (OHAL) has been extended for four months in four southeastern cities,
Diyarbakir, Hakkari, Sirnak and Tunceli, while abolishing the OHAL in the
city of Van as of July 30. /Cumhuriyet/
The Ambassador of United States, Mark Parris said that the
economic stability program was being implemented with great
success and he believed that it would accomplish its targets. At
the meeting of the Council of Turkish-American Business Council
operating within the structure of the Board of External Economic
Relations (DEIK) in Istanbul, Parris enumerated the reasons for
his belief in the success of the programme. "Turkey has been
experiencing very important economic and social changes for the
last 15 years. Turkey will be succesful because of the reforms
carried out by the government. American investors are closely
observing the privatization projects and the legal arrangements
on banking, social security, energy and Communication sectors.
The two most important reforms that will lead to a flow of
foreign investment from America are the arbitration law and the
changes in the accounting of finances of the state made by the
government. The third reason is that the programme for the
decrease of the inflation carried out with IMF is prepared by
Turkey itself, and this programme is in force to prevent a
possible crisis in the balance of payments and to realise a
stable economic growth.", said Parris. /Hurriyet/
Boray Uras, who lost his daughter Selin Uras and her fiance Erdem Celasun in
a traffic accident in Istanbul, arrived in Ankara yesterday. Having a
20-day long walk from Istanbul to Ankara, to ensure enacting of a
new traffic law, Uras has managed to draw the attention of the public and
the Parliament to the traffic problem which causes the death of
thousands of people every year. After laying a wreath on Ataturk's
moseuleum, Uras was received by the Speaker of the Turkish Grand
National Assembly (TGNA), Yildirim Akbulut. Today, Uras is expected to be
received by President Ahmet Necdet Sezer. /Cumhuriyet/
The second stage of meetings, concerning Turkey's sell of water
to Israel, are going to begin on Friday June 30. After the meetings,
an agreement is expected to be reached on Israel's purchase of
water from Turkey for 50 billion cubicmetres annually, for five years.
/Cumhuriyet/
The Council of Ministers of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC)
decided to restrict the activities of the United Nations (UN) Peace
Force in the Northern Cyprus. The Council of Ministers, presided by
Prime Minister Dervis Eroglu, discussed Security Council's recent
unilateral decisions. Asserting that the Security Council has taken
decisions without taking into consideration the reality that there
were two separate states and nations in Cyprus, the TRNC government
decided to restrict the activities of the Peace Force in
retaliation. For this reason, the number of border gates will be
reduced, however, the activities of the Peace Force will not be
restricted completely. /Cumhuriyet/
A meeting, which concerns maintaining peace in Caucasia, was held in
Kars. In addition to nineth President Suleyman Demirel, Minister of
Interior, Saadettin Tantan, Minister of State Rustu Kazim Yucelen,
representatives from Nakhcivan, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Russia
also attended the meeting. /Hurriyet/
Public workers, civil servants and farmers are staging demonstrations to
protest low salary increases and delays concerning the rights to
form and become members of unions. "The government had earlier pledged
to increse the salaries and pensions of public workers and retired
labourers at the rate of inflation but then, didn't keep its
promise," Turkish Public Workers' Labor Union (Kamu-Sen) said.
Kamu-Sen has been staging a number of protests since June 14, and
they will continue throughout July as well. In addition to
Kamu-Sen, farmers also decided to held demonstrations to protest low prices
for subsidized grain purchases set by the government this year as part of
an anti-inflation program backed by the IMF. /Turkish Daily News/
The Turkish soldier achieved great success in the Sea wolf_2000 maneuvres, one
of the planned maneuvres of the Naval Forces. The maneuvres directed by Admiral
Bulent Alpkaya took place both in the international waters of Marmara, Aegean
and the Mediterranean sea and in the air space. /Turkiye/
The Turkish mosque which was built in Tokyo by the Religious Affairs
Directorate, will be opened by State minister Fikret Unlu and Head of Religious
Affairs Directorate, Mehmet Nuri Yilmaz with a ceremony tomorrow. It is stated
that the mosque is not only a place of worship for Muslims but also a place to
promote Turkish_Islamic art in Japan. /Turkiye/
The Chairman of the Turk Is Bank Admistrative Board, Burhan
Karagoz, the Chairman of Telekom Italia, Marco De Benedetti and
the Minister of Transportation and Communications, Enis Oksuz met
to discuss the signing of the franchising agreement concerning
the tender of GSM 1800. After the meeting, Karagoz stated that
they reached an agreement on signing the document. Within the
framework of the agreement, the text of the franchising agreement
is going to be translated into various languages, then be
initialled by the related boards of the companies and sent to the
Board of Competition and the Council of State. "After their
approval, we will immediately start our investments",said
Karagoz. /Turkiye/
At the Istanbul International Automotive Congress, the
representative of Standard and Poors in Britain, Tim Armstrong ,
delivered a speech entitled "Turkey and its Neighbours-
Expectations on Competition and Demand". Armstrong stressed that
they viewed the economic development of Turkey positively when
looked at the rating of Turkish companies."Although the
earthquakes of 17 August and 12 November had severe impact on the
economy causing a 6.9 percent decrease, in the year 2000, we
expect a boom in consumption" said Armstrong. /Turkiye/
Sabanci Holding Automotive opens to the world market with the global sales
principle by forming new companies with Toyota amd Mitsui. The Head of Sabanci
Holding Automotive Company, Hazim Kantarci stated that they would prefer a new
structure based on %50 Turk and %50 Japan equal partnership.Each partner will
have the opprtunity to concentrate on the area it has experience. Kantarci
noted that this new kind of structure will serve to increase Toyota's share in
the world market. /Cumhuriyet/
At a session of the Istanbul Chamber of Industrialists yesterday,
Turkish businessmen agreed on the point that from now on, the
success of the economic program would necessarily depend on taking
some additional measures and fine tunings. Husamettin Kavi, Chairman
of the ISO said at the meeeting that Turkiye can not carry on
an economic activity which depends on imports resulting with
unfavourable balance of trade. As such fine tunings will be
necessary at the second half of the year./Sabah/
State Minister Recep Onal said that they would gain the ability
to make arrangements in parallel with the economic program,
if the new draft law is enacted by TGNA, which gives the authority
to the government to issue decrees in the force of law. As such,
he added, "during the summer recess of the TGNA, we can issue
decrees which would make arrangements, specifically concerning
structural reforms". In respect to the targets, Onal emphasized
that government economic program do not need to be revised.
Onal added that the World Bank would release the soft loan to be
used in reforming the financial sector towards the end the year
at the latest /Sabah/
The terrorist PKK organization has opened a new MED TV station
which was shut up by the host countries after Turkey's protests.
Mesopotamia TV, now based in Copenhagen, has a licence to
broadcast from Denmark. During their application process to
get a licence Turkey intervened and supplied files which
revealed relations between the terrorist PKK organization and
founders of the TV Station.
But Denmark did not take heed the complaints Turkey has
put forth. A cocktail party was given on Saturday in
Copenhagen on the occasion to mark start of the broadcast.
Former prime minister of Denmark Anker Jorgensen, member of
House of Lords from England, Lord Dholakia and his wife,
and Mehdi Zana who is the husband Leyla Zana, former MP from
DEP).
During the cocktail party, Jorgensen has been declared as the
honourary chairman of the Mesopotomia TV. /Star/
Columnist Fikret Bila comments on the abolishing of capital
punishment. A summary of his column is as follows:
"The abolishing of death penalty is discussed at the highest level of
the State. President Ahmet Necdet Sezer is in favour of abolishing
capital punishment. Sezer also believes that it would be wrong to
wait for the verdict of the European Court of Human Rights on the
issue. He pointed out that Turkey should take out this article from its
laws before the European Court of Human Rights' gives its verdict.
He has conveyed his thoughts to Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit as well
as to the public.
Prime Minister Ecevit is also in favour of abolishing the capital
punishment. He is waiting for an appropriate climate to bring the
issue to the Turkish Grand National Assembly. Ecevit wants death
sentence to be abolished as he is against capital punishment
personally and as it has become one of the pre-conditions for
admittance to the EU. That was why Ecevit attached great importance
to Chief of Staff General Kivrikoglu's statement that they were not
against the lifting of the death sentence. He believes that this
stance of the General Staff will create an appropriate atmosphere for
the abolishing of the death penalty.
In Turkey death sentence is not being carried out for 15 years.
In spite of this fact, there is one great difficulty standing in the
way of lifting the capital punishment and that is Ocalan who has been
sentenced to death. Turkish public is sensitive on the issue and this
sensitivity is reflected to the Government.
The Coalition Government agrees on the point that capital punishment
should be abolished. However, particularly the Nationalist Action
Party (MHP) is against a legal arrangement which would change the death
sentence on Ocalan. Therefore, the leader of MHP, Devlet Bahceli
claims that Article 125 of the Turkish Penal Code should be preserved,
while death sentence for other crimes can be lifted.
If the other two partners of the Coalition want to lift the capital
punishment altogether, they have to carry this out without the
support of the Nationalist Action Party and this is rather hard
without getting the support of opposition parties."
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS
ECEVIT:" THE CRISIS IS OVER"
ISMAIL CEM`S CALL ON ISLAMIC COUNTRIES
CEM DOES NOT ATTEND ESDI MEETING
WARNING FROM ATES
WARM MESSAGES FROM THE EU
INVESTIGATION REPORTS TO BE VOTED
EXTENSION FOR OPERATION NORTHERN WATCH AND EMERGENCY RULE
MARK PARRIS BELIEVES IN THE SUCCESS OF ECONOMIC PROGRAM
BORAY URAS IN ANKARA
ISRAEL WATER DELEGATION TO COME
RESTRICTION FOR PEACE FORCE IN CYPRUS
PEACE SUMMIT
WORKERS' PROTESTS
SEA WOLF_2000 MANEUVRES
TURKISH MOSQUE IN TOKYO
AGREEMENT ON GSM 1800
IMPROVEMENT OF TURKISH ECONOMY
SABANCI AUTOMOTIVE OPENING UP TO THE WORLD
ISTANBUL CHAMBER OF INDUSTRIALISTS (ISO): FINE TUNING IS NECESSARY
SOFT LOAN TO REFORM FINANCIAL SECTOR
THE SECOND MED TV: MESOPOTAMIA
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS
ABOLISHING DEATH PENALTY BY FIKRET BILA (MILLIYET)