Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
Yesterday, Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit received a delegation
from the the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). TRNC
Ambassador to Ankara, Ahmet Zeki Bulunc also attended the
meeting. During the reception, Premier Ecevit emphasized that
Turkish-Cypriots were preserving their sovereignty, despite the
hard conditions. Ecevit stated, "I do not know another nation,
which proves their sovereignty under such hard conditions. We do
not intend to take the whole Island. The important thing is,
having the independence of the TRNC under permanent guarantee."
Ecevit also underlined that the world, although slowly, accepts
the Turkish sovereignty in the TRNC. /Cumhuriyet/
Minister of Labour and Social Security Yasar Okuyan stated that
the leader of Motherland Party Mesut Yilmaz must enter the
Government and added that Yilmaz's presence in the Government
would be helpful to shape and accelerate the activities of the
Government. Okuyan said, " Both Prime Minister Ecevit and Deputy
Prime Minister Bahceli voiced their wishes about our Chairman
Yilmaz's participation in the government. In the Council of
Ministers many issues were discussed. Because Mesut Yilmaz is not
in the government, this sometimes results in problems of
communication. Therefore I think that Mesut Yilmaz's
participation in the government would be useful." /Turkiye/
President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), Rauf
Denktas, today is going to Geneva, Switzerland, to attend the
third round of the proximity talks which aims to solve the Cyprus
issue. The talks will begin tomorrow and be held under the
auspices of the UN Secretary General Kofi Annan. After a meeting
held with the attendance of the Turkish authorities also,
President Denktas said that they would attend the talks with
goodwill. /Cumhuriyet/
Greek Prime Minister Kostas Simitis stated that the improvement
in Turco-Greek relations depended upon the solution of the Cyprus
problem. In a statement, following a meeting he held with the
leader of the Greek-Cypriot Administration Glafkos Klerides,
Simitis said that he hoped that finally the Turkish side would
take a step forward as it needed the international community, the
UN and the EU. He also said that Greece denounced the
intransigent stance of the Turkish-Cypriots and added that Greece
would take the necessary measures required for a return to status
quo. /Hurriyet/
Greek Council of Ministers, held a secret meeting on Turkey which
lasted for five hours. According to the information leaking to
the press, during the meeting it was decided to increase the EU
pressure on Turkey and continue the rapprochement policy. Foreign
Minister George Papandreu presented a list of demands which
covered bargaining chips against Turkey. Athens demands that the
obligation for the Istanbul Fener Greek Orthodox Patriarch to be
a Turkish citizen should be lifted, the Patriarch should be
recognized to be ecumenical, the restrictions on the properties
of citizens of Greek origin should be lifted, formerly
nationalized properties of Greek foundations should be returned,
the right to use their lands should be granted to Greek citizens
living on the 12 islands, the inheritance rights of the Greeks
losing their Turkish citizenship be preserved, interventions in
Greek Foundations be stopped, Heybeliada Theology School closed
in 1971 be reopened among others. /Hurriyet/
The meeting, expected to be held last night in Brussels and aimed
to bring together the countries which are NATO members, but not
European Union, was postponed to an unknown date. According to
the NATO and EU sources, Norvey had proposed the meeting to be
held at ministerial level. However, while Iceland, Norvey and
Czhec Republic were declaring to attend the meeting at
ministerial level, Poland and Hungary have declared to attend at
undersecretary and Turkey at deputy undersecretary level. The
meeting had planned to evaluate the recent developments on the
ESDI. /Cumhuriyet/
Deputy Prime Minister Devlet Bahceli stated that the 8th five
year development plan is an opportunity for Turkey to show its
real potential for economic growth. Bahceli said, "We expect % 7
growth rate between 2001 and 2023. The gross national income per
capita was about $ 3.200 in 1998, we expect this number to reach
the level of EU countries in 2023. He pointed out that the main
principle of the plan is to reduce the role of the state to an
organizer and controller of the operations in the market. He
noted that the state should not intervene in production processes
anymore. /Turkiye/
Kemal Sunal, well-known Turkish comedian, died of a sudden heart
attack at the age of 56 on board of a plane before take-off. He
was to fly to the Black Sea port city of Trabzon to begin
shooting a new movie. His funeral will be held in Istanbul
tomorrow. /All papers/
During the Ankara Metropolitan Municipality's 2nd Term Regular
Meeting, the Municipality Assembly decided to held a referendum
on whether to change the emblem of Ankara or not. It was changed
by Ankara Metropolitan Mayor, Melih Gokcek, and caused
discussions for years. The referendum is expected to be held on
Sunday August 27. /Cumhuriyet/
There will be the greatest sea parade ever made in New York today
due to the anniversary of United States' Independence Day. 37
countries sent ships to New York. The Fatih Frigate will
represent Turkey in the parade. The population of New York is
expected to increase at least by % 50. President Bill Clinton
will also watch the parade and the celebrations. Clinton will be
on a ship called "US Hue City" and then he will take a plane
called "US Kennedy" to watch the parade. /Turkiye/
Ministry of Forestry announced that fires on various parts
throughout the country damaged 36 hectares of forest. Around
Turunc, Icmeler, Hisaronu towns of Mugla, a fire started
yesterday covering pine forests of 25 hectares, but was taken
under control. Another fire in Izmir-Cesme Aladag district
damaged 5 hectares of pine trees. Also, in Bingol-Solhan a
forestry area of 6 hectares was destroyed. /Sabah/
State Institute of Statistics (DIE) announced that month-on-month
wholesale price index (WPI) rose by 0.3 percent and consumer
price index (CPI) by 0.7 percent.It was calculated that the
inflation rate in the first six months was 18.5 on the WPI and
17.8 on the CPI. The annual inflation became 56.8 percent on the
WPI (6.5 percent more than the previous year's) and 58.6 percent
on the CPI( 5.7 percent less than the previous year's). /Aksam/
After taking authority from TGNA, the government is going to try
to remove the inbalance among the salaries in the public sector.
The Chairman of Capital Market Council (CMC) and the Governor of
the Central Bank are at the top of the list with salaries above 3
billion TL in the state. While an official in the Capital Market
Council earns 2 billion 44 million TL, the Prime Minister's
salary is 1 billion 642 million TL. /Turkiye/
It is stated that the IMF Turkey desk chief, Carlo Cottarelli
will arrive in Turkey after 25 August for the third stand-by
review of the anti-inflation program. During the visit the draft
of the budget of 2001 and the economic developments in the last
nine months will be evaluated.On the other hand, the
supplementary letter of intent given by Turkey will be reviewed
on 6 July by the IMF's Managing Directors.Upon approving the
letter, the IMF is expected to release the $300 million tranche
of a $ 4 billion stand-by loan. /Turkiye/
Koc Holding signed a preliminary agreement with Norwegian state
oil company Statoil for future joint projects in the natural gas
sector.Koc Holding said in a statement that the agreement aims
future cooperation in anticipation of liberalization in Turkey's
natural gas sector. /Turkiye/
The biggest public offer in Turkey, selling 10 percent of the
Turkcell's capital has begun yesterday. First, bids of the
investors are being collected by the underwriters. The
distribution will be organized according to the list of the bids.
Turkcell has 68 percent market share in the total GSM services,
10 percent of the TL 240 trillion capital, that is TL 11
Trillion, was now offered to public. Brokers in the stock market
expect that cash flows to Turkcell shares will boost the Istanbul
Stock Market in the August, since 10 percent of the total volume
of market capitalization of the Istanbul Stock Exchanges will be
encouraged by Turkcell investors only.
Turkcell expects $1.7 or $1.2 billion revenue through the sale of
26.4 million shares, which will take place simultaneously both in
domestic and foreign capital markets. 80 percent of the sale will
be offered to foreign capital markets. /Cumhuriyet/
Turkey's Central Bank announced that it has reached the targets
put for the end the June 2000 according to the stand-by agreement
which went into effect on January. It was noted in the statement
that performance criteria determined as monetary targets and
rates of exchange have been reached in June. /Cumhuriyet/
THE COPENHAGEN CRITERIA BY YILMAZ OZTUNA (TURKIYE)
Columnist Yilmaz Oztuna writes on the Copenhagen criteria. A
summary of his column as follows:
The Copenhagen criteria which will ensure our entrance to the EU,
makes certain high-level brueaucrats hesitate who are worried
that our admittance will detriment the State and those who
believe that they will get richer the later we are admitted into
the Union. In fact we are faltering in this state of mind for 300
years. I have been criticized for my views on the issue with
nationalistic considerations but this did not change my mind and
I believe we have to enter the EU to reach the modern standards
of living and values.
From time to time, the love of Europeans for the Kurds, Alewites,
moderate Moslems (it is not certain what they mean by this),
Greeks and Armenians are revived. Occasionaly they spend efforts
not to forget their old habits concerning the Eastern issue. We
are used to these and are not affected by them. The present day
borders of Turkey are sacred for us and no community within these
boundaries can make demands which will give itself a higher
status than other citizens. However, all democratic and modern
rights of the individual are preserved. I understand the
Copenhagen criteria as such and so does France.
As we are not as rich as France we may have to encounter certain
blunders. When we get stronger, pass the line of poverty, make
use of our national potential as we should, Europe will leave
us alone. Otherwise, the pressure will always be there if we
accept the Copenhagen criteria or not.
However, the European Union has certain standards. It is not
possible to become European by only believing in our own strength
and wisdom." /Turkiye/
ECEVIT: "TURKS RULE IN NORTHERN CYPRUS"
OKUYAN: "YILMAZ MUST BE IN THE CABINET"
PROXIMITY TALKS TO BEGIN
CYPRUS CONDITION BY SIMITIS
3 DEMANDS OF ATHENS
EUROPEAN SECURITY AND DEFENSE IDENTITY (ESDI) EVALUATION MEETING
BAHCELI IS HOPEFUL
KEMAL SUNAL DIES
REFERENDUM FOR ANKARA'S EMBLEM
SEA PARADE IN NEW YORK
FIRE ON TURKISH FORESTS
DOWNTREND IN INFLATION
INBALANCE AMONG SALARIES IN PUBLIC SECTOR
COTTARELLI'S VISIT AFTER 25 AUGUST
KOC'S JOINT VENTURE WITH NORWAY'S STATOIL
TURKCELL IS EXPECTED TO BOOST THE STOCK MARKET
CENTRAL BANK REACHED TARGETS FOR JUNE
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS