Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
President Ahmet Necdet Sezer signed the 'National Accord on
Struggle Against Inflation', which was prepared as part of the
campaign called 'Turkey Defeats Inflation' that is jointly
carried out by the Turkish Assembly of Exporters (TIM) and the
'Turkish Union of Chambers of Commerce and Stock Exchanges
(TOBB). According to the information obtained from TIM, it was
stated that Sezer, who received the Chairman of the TIM Okan Oguz
and the members of the Executive Board at Cankaya Presidential
Palace, was presented with the report of export and the 'National
Accord on Struggle Against Inflation', which was opened to
signature by the 9th Turkish President Suleyman Demirel on 21
April 2000. /Aksam/
Lecturers of Dokuz Eylul University (DEU) thanked President Ahmet
Necdet Sezer due to the fact that Prof. Emin Alici was appointed
as rector. In the announcement that covered the newspapers on
behalf of the lecturers of DEU, it was said that the democratic
struggle, which has been going on since the election of the
candidate rectors on 19 June, was resulted with the victory of
democracy and law and that Alici, who got the most of the votes
was appointed as rector. In the announcement, it was further
added, "We thank President Ahmet Necdet Sezer, whom we are
pleased to see and trust that he acted as a man of law and in a
democratic way to end this process sucessfully". Lecturers of DEU
also thanked the media, which covered the issue widely, to
non-governmental organizations, to the political parties and
deputies and to the people living in Izmir, who supported them.
/Turkiye/
Foreign Ministry made a written statement concerning the leader
of Iraqi Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Celal Talabani's statement
on "Message from the PKK" which was conveyed to Prime Minister
last week. Talabani had met with Prime Minister Ecevit and had
stated that they continued to fight with the PKK. After the
meeting, it had been stated that Turkey would not accept any
messages from the PKK terrorist organization. In Foreign
Ministry's statement , it was stated that Talabani should
continue his fight against the PKK more efficiently. Meanwhile,
Deputy Spokesman of Foreign Affairs Ministry Huseyin Dirioz said,
"Turkey does not ask for Talabani's mediation. Mediation and
fighting are two different things. We call on Talabani to fight
against PKK". /Cumhuriyet/
Civil servants unions requested President Ahmet Necdet Sezer to
veto the decree in the force of law (KHK) concerning dismissing
civil servants who are involved in reactionary and separatist
actions. Chairman of Republican Peoples' Party Altan Oymen said
that the decree in the force of law in concern could not be
defended. Visiting Republican Peoples' Party headquarter, Head of
Memur-Sen Fatih Ugurlu stated that the decree in the force of law
would lead to a totalitarian regime in Turkey. Public Workers
Unions Confederation sent faxes to President Ahmet Necdet Sezer
and Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit and European Trade Unions
Confederation (ETUC) to voice their reaction over the decree in
the force of law. /Cumhuriyet/
Turkey and Iran signed protocols in Ankara yesterday concerning
Turkey's import of Iranian natural gas. General Director of BOTAS
Gokhan Yardim and Undersecretary of Iranian Oil Ministry
Hamdullah Muhammadnejad signed the protocols. With the protocol
signed yesterday, Turkey will buy Iranian natural gas as of July
30, 2001 and will buy 228 billion cubic meters of Iranian natural
gas in the next 25 years. Turkey and Iran have agreed on
technical measurements on both sides of the border for management
of the pipeline. /Cumhuriyet/
Italian authorities are seeking the help of their Turkish
counterparts to prevent illegal smuggling of immigrants to
Italian shores, too wide to patrol effectively. Coming from all
around the world those immigrants seeking asylum from Italian
authorities call themselves "Kurds" to facilitate their
admittance, since Abdullah Ocalan, the head of PKK terrorist
organization, was hosted by Italians two years ago. The official
Italian delegation discussed the possible precautions with
Turkish officials. Also, Italian Foreign Ministry also called
Turkey's Ambassador to Rome, Necati Utkan to convey their
uneasiness on the issue. Utkan in reply said that Turkey was very
sensitive on the smuggling of illegal immigrants and was ready
for cooperation to solve this problem. /Milliyet/
In the document of principles of the Republican Party, whose
general congress in Philadelphia is still ongoing before the
Presidential elections in the US in November, there were some
issues that concerned Turkey greatly. In the Republican Party's
document of principles' section concerning foreign affairs, the
efforts for finding a solution for the Cyprus issue through
peaceful ways were supported and it was requested to respect the
demands of the Turkish-Cypriots. According to the observers, the
Republican Party pointed out the importance of the opinion of
Turkish-Cypriots. /Turkiye/
Deputy Prime Minister and the Chairman of the Nationalist
Movement Party (MHP) Devlet Bahceli will go to Kayseri on 5
August to attend Erciyes Congress. Bahceli will make various
inspections and attend opening ceremonies in Kayseri and then
leave Kayseri for Erciyes Mountain, where the Congress will be
held. He will return to Ankara on 6 August. /Turkiye/
The tanker 'Turcas 1', which is 110 meters in length and which
was built at a cost of 6 trillion 350 billion TL at Tuzla
Dockyard for Turcas Petroleum Company, was launched to the sea
with a ceremony. Delivering a speech at the launching ceremony,
Deputy Prime Minister Mesut Yilmaz said, "The Ministry of
Maritime Affairs will be established next year. The solution of
the problems that the maritime affairs face today is one of the
basic conditions for the development of Turkey. We will use all
opportunities to raise the Turkish maritime affairs to a level in
compliance with the potential of Turkey and of the sector. We are
determined to support all kinds of initiatives for this purpose".
Teams of the Narcotics Department of Ankara's Directorate of
Security carried out an operation and seized 18 kg of heroin in
Gaziantep. Police pretended to be a customer and five drug
dealers were captured while trying to sell the heroin for DM
11,000 per kilo. These five people were taken into custody and
the heroin that was seized was delivered to Gaziantep's
Directorate of Security. /Turkiye/
Minister of Tourism Erkan Mumcu delivered a speech on tourism
revenues in the year 2000 at the meeting of Turkish Young
Executives and Businessmen Association concerning Turkey's
promotion in the world. Mumcu said that this year's results for
tourism revenues will surprise everybody in Turkey. Mumcu stated
that despite the low number of tourists came to Turkey this year,
the tourism revenues will be high. Stating that British tourists
came to Antalya instead of German tourists this year, Mumcu said
that this was a result of successful promotion campaigns.
Emphasizing the importance of advertisements in tourism sector,
Mumcu mentioned the preparations for tourism in the year 2001
and added that they will search for new markets. /Cumhuriyet/
Turkcell and Telsim gave an end to the debates concerning the
base stations and stated that these stations were in accordance
with the standards of the European Telecommunication Standards
Institute (ETSI). Officials from Turkey's leading GSM operator,
Turkcell, stated that these stations were built according to the
'Electromagnetic Compatibility-EMC' report, which is accepted as
the world standard and which is determined by the European Union
(EU). Meanwhile, officials from Telsim stated that all the radio
base stations and their equipment that they export had the
certificate of 'Guaranteed Production' that is given by the EU.
They further stated that Telsim was a member of the GSM
Association and that all the equipment that they use were in
compliance with the standards of the ETSI. /Aksam/
Turkey cancelled the military observation satellite bidding,
which was given to the Israeli IAI Company before. Meanwhile, the
reason for the cancelation was not explained and it was revealed
that a new list of conditions in accordance with the new
technologic developments and concerning the project would be
prepared again and that it would be opened to another
international bidding. /Aksam/
According to the data in EUROSTAT's annals on the candidate
countries for European Union, Turkey is the country where the
highest birth rate was recorded since 1998. In addition, Turkey
is also the country which has the highest amount of gross
domestic product with ECU 175.8 billion. /Cumhuriyet/
Chairmans and the high-ranking administrators of 10 stock
exchanges from Turkey, Middle East, Basra Bay and Greece, met
Nasdaq Stock Exchange officials to discuss opportunities of
cooperation. During these meetings, which were also attended by
the Chairman of Istanbul Stock Exchanges (IMKB) Osman Birsen and
the Deputy Chairmen Aril Seren, Huseyin Erkan and Sezai Bekgoz,
the opinions were exchanged concerning the cooperations to be
made between the countries in the region. /Aksam/
The Central Bank Governer Gazi Ercel said that in the report
submitted by the consulting firm Mc Kinsey, it was recommended
that, instead of merging the banks in the Savings Account
Insurance Fund by the state, the would-be new owners of the banks
merge the banks they bought. Ercel hoped that selling of the
banks in the fund will be completed until the end of the year. He
also said that determination of the amount and control of
required reserves accounts of the banks, in which around $2
bilion was accumulated, will be left to the discretion of the
banks themselves. /Milliyet/
Following low rates of inflation in June the figures are expected
high again in July to be %1.7 because of the price raising of
crop and private sector production (espeacially food, health
care, housing). Before, banks and financial institutions were
estimating wholesale inflation for July to be between %0.9-1.2.
/Milliyet/
Oger Turk Tour started direct flights from Germany to Gaziantep.
It was stated that the planes of Oger Turk Tour, which carried
workers from Germany and which returned to Turkey without any
passengers before, has started the scheduled flights upon
request. It was reported that the planes of Oger Turk Tour fly to
Stuttgart on Mondays and to Hannover, Munster and Hamburg on
Tuesdays. /Aksam/
Turkish Airlines started its additional flights between New York
and Istanbul. These round-trips that take place only on Tuesdays
will continue until the end of August. However, it is expected
that additional flights will be organized for September, too, if
the number of passengers is satisfactory. /Turkiye/
After a 1-1 draw with Bulgarian Levski Sofia football team last
night in Sofia, Besiktas Football advanced to the third tour in
the Champions' League. In the first match which was held in
Istanbul, Besiktas beat Levski Sofia 1-0. /Hurriyet/
Master Rally 2000, a part of the off road world championship have
started in Samsun yesterday. Competitors who are going to follow
the route through the provinces of Amasya, Sivas, Kayseri,
Aksaray, Ankara, Eskisehir will arrive at Istanbul on August
6./Milliyet/
Columnist Ertugrul Ozkok comments on the articles of Greek and
Turkish Foreign Ministers published in Italian 'La Stampa '
newspaper. A summary of his column is as follows:
"Recently an interesting diplomacy, a diplomacy of articles is
seen between Turkey and Greece. Yesterday, one of the leading
Italian newspapers 'La Stampa' published Foreign Minister Ismail
Cem's article. This practice is not frequent in the history of
Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In fact, this article is a
reply to the article of another Foreign Minister.
Greek Foreign Minister George Papandreou had explained his views
previously on Turkish-Greek relations and the Cyprus issue in 'La
Stampa'. Foreign Minister Ismail Cem who believed Turkish views
should be expressed as well sent a reply to this article.
In the article there are interesting details, as a reference to
the Madrid Declaration. After a long time Turkish Foreign
Ministry is referring to the Madrid Declaration for the first
time. This may not please the Greek side as in the Declaration
both sides agreed not to take any further steps unilaterally. It
was interpreted as the de facto removal of the problem extending
the territorial waters to 12 miles from the agenda. With this
declaration Greece accepted not to extend its territorial waters
in the Aegean to 12 miles unilaterally. In return Turkey was
leaving its stand of 'casus belli' (considering the extension of
Greek territorial waters to 12 miles as a cause of war). This
meant that the tension in the Aegean would be reduced and a
threat of war would be removed. However, whatever the reason, the
Greek side made no reference to this Declaration lately. Foreign
Minister Cem also stated that the rapprochement between the two
countries brought a great economic and cultural liveliness to the
Aegean.
Another sentence which is interesting is that, 'The people of two
countries not only left the politicians behind but also put the
greatest barriers not to return to the days of conflict by
politicians.' These words have a covered message to the Greek
Foreign Minister. Cem means to say that, if they continue in the
old conflicts they would be acting against the wishes of the
public.
In the article Cem also stated that to improve the relations with
Turkey, Athens had to solve certain democratic and human rights
problems itself. In the past this was a criticism and condition
directed against Turkey by Athens unilaterally. However, Turkey
is beginning to harp on the issue that Greece also has important
human rights problems in the country. Certainly, the rights in
question are the rights of the Turks living in Western Thrace.
Thus, Western Thrace which has not been mentioned for long is
brought to the agenda again.
I hope this diplomacy of articles is not the indication of a
return to the past, as the people of both countries have left the
old conflicts behind."
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...
SEZER SIGNS THE ACCORD ON STRUGGLE AGAINST INFLATION
LECTURERS THANK SEZER
FOREIGN MINISTRY ON CELAL TALABANI
UNIONS' REACTIONS TO KHK
TURKEY AND IRAN SIGN NATURAL GAS PROTOCOLS
ITALIAN DELEGATION FOR REFUGEES
BUSH'S MESSAGE CONCERNING CYPRUS
BAHCELI TO ATTEND ERCIYES CONGRESS
TURCAS 1 LAUNCHED TO THE SEA
18 KG OF HEROIN SEIZED IN GAZIANTEP
MUMCU ON 2000 TOURISM REVENUES
STATEMENTS OF TURKCELL AND TELSIM CONCERNING BASE STATIONS
SATELLITE BIDDING WAS CANCELLED
EUROSTAT'S ANNALS ON EU CANDITATES
BIRSEN IN NASDAQ
ERCEL'S STATEMENT ON BANKS IN THE FUND
INFLATION IN JULY IS EXPECTED HIGHER THAN JUNE
DIRECT FLIGHTS FROM GERMANY TO GAP REGION
ADDITIONAL FLIGHTS BETWEEN NEW YORK AND ISTANBUL
BESIKTAS ADVANCES TO THIRD TOUR IN THE CHAMPIONSHIP LEAGUE
`MASTER RALLY 2000' STARTED IN SAMSUN
FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...
AN INTERESTING DIPLOMACY OF ARTICLES BY ERTUGRUL OZKOK
(HURRIYET)