Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
President Ahmet Necdet Sezer attended the 10 January meeting of
Administrators Day. He said in a speech, "Turkey should renew
itself in all issues. The administrators, who undertake important
duties for the Turkish State, put forth their opinion about how
to better the workings of State institutions. This is a useful
initiative to solve some administrative and local problems. Big
transformations have occurred in every field, especially in the
last millenium, and as a result of the improvements in science
and technology, all the States entered into a process of
interaction, discussing and implementing the same concepts. The
new ways of life, formed by democracy, the superiority of law,
respect for the human rights and globalization caused great
changes in the country's plans for the future. Many institutions
are being restructured and their functions are beginning to
change in the process of globalization." /Turkiye/
It was uncovered that while the Cyprus Peace Force (UN-FICYP) was
being set up in 1964, England accepted that "the Greek-Cypriot
Administration cannot represent Cyprus alone and the legal Cyprus
goverment includes the Turkish and Greek-Cypriot people." England
registered her opinion into the records of the United Nations
(UN). Sources close to the UN confirmed that England, Turkey,
(the other guarantor country) and the Turkish-Cypriots, who were
the partners of the Cyprus government established in 1960,
officially transmitted their similar opinion to the UN. It was
revealed for the first time that England, which did not see any
inconsistancy in referring to the Greek-Cypriot Administration as
the "Cyprus government" in the latest draft bills established by
the Security Council, had just the opposite opinion in 1964 and
stated it officialy to the UN. /Aksam/
Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (KYB) leader, Celal Talabani,
received from Ankara what he wanted. It was revealed that Turkish
Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit gave a positive answer to Talabani,
who wanted a quota to be opened for Kurdish students in the
universities. Ecevit received Talabani yesterday and was
presented with a list of expectations. Within the framework of
the cultural cooperation with the KYB, Ecevit said the
educational opportunities could be ensured. It was stated that
Talabani also demanded cooperation in the economic, financial,
military and technical fields. Talabani gave a detailed report on
Iraq's support of the PKK and complained about the increasing
pressure. He added, "We are cooperating with all efforts against
the elements that treaten the security in the region." Meanwhile,
Ecevit said, "Stability is of the utmost importance in the
Northern Iraq." /Aksam/
The US Defence News commented on Turkey's UN Ambassador, Onur
Oymen's statement, saying that Turkey will seek support from US
defence circles to be included in the new European Defence
Structure. Onur Oymen had said: "We want the Bush administration
to examine the issue of a European Force carefully, listen to all
her allies and take a stand which considers all the interests of
the NATO member countries." /Turkey/
Foreign Minister Ismail Cem delivered a speech in the seminar
entitled 'Turco-Sudanese Commercial and Economic Relations'
yesterday. Cem is Sudan on an official visit. He said that
relations between the two countries should be developed and
Turkey could make important contributions for the improvement of
Sudan. /Sabah/
Foreign Ministry Asssistant Undersecretary Yigit Alpogan left
Turkey for Tirana at the invitation of Albanian Foreign Ministry.
In the written statement issued by the Foreign Ministry, Alpogan
was to be received by Albanian Foreign Minister Paskal Milo and
was to discuss regional and recent international developments.
/Turkish Daily News/
New US Secretary of State, Colin Powell, has sent warm messages
to Turkey via the daily 'Hurriyet'. He said: "Our relations will
be much better". Powell was the Chief of General Staff during the
Gulf War and comprehends the strategic importance of Turkey.
Powell added: "I believe we will work in close cooperation with
the Turkish government with positive and constructive relations".
/Hurriyet/
The French Assembly's Foreign Relations Commission approved the
so-called Armenian genocide bill. The French Assembly will
discuss the bill in its Plenary Session on January 18. A
delegation consisting of Turkish parliamentarians are in Paris to
prevent the approval of the bill. They warn that approval of the
bill by the French Assembly will seriously harm the Turco-French
relations. /Hurriyet/
Stephen Sestanovich, Advisor to US Secretary of State Madeleine
Albright, stated that President-Elect George Bush would support
the Baku-Ceyhan project just as the Clinton Administration did.
Sestanovich said: "I do not believe there are real differences
between the parties in Washington on basic principles pursued by
the Clinton Administration concerning the Caspian energy
projects". /Cumhuriyet/
Turkey is in search of a new policy in order to normalize its
relations with Armenia amid the moves to recognize the so-called
Armenian genocide in various parliaments around the world. A
report presented by the Turkish Foreign Ministry and submitted to
the government, states the normalization of relations between
Turkey and Armenia would be beneficial in preventing similar
activities by the Armenian diaspora. The issue of
Nagorno-Karabakh has also been a focal point. Diplomatic sources
said the dispute over the region should be resolved. /All papers/
Motherland Party (ANAP) leader Mesut Yilmaz went to Berlin on a
private plane to attend the 20th Conference of the European
Democratic Union (EDU) party leaders. Minister of Tourism, Erkan
Mumcu, Cavit Kavak, and Turgut Yilmaz accompanied him. Yilmaz
stated the subject of this year's meeting was "European Union
Expansion" adding, "Some parties in Europe are against Turkey's
membership to the EU. We are going to discuss this issue."
/Aksam/
Turkish Land Forces Commander General Hilmi Ozkok was given the
Order of Merit, the highest Pakistani military medal. General
Ozkok was deemed worthy of this medal for his sucessful efforts
in the military. Ozkok's medal was pinned on him by Pakistani
President Muhammed Rafik Tarar. Tarar received Ozkok at the
Presidential Palace and during the meeting, he told the Turkish
delegation that the mutual meetings with the Pakistani officials
led to warm international relations. Pakistani Land Forces
Commander, Lieteunent General Yusuf Han, was also present at the
meeting, during which the parties gave warm messages to each
other. Meanwhile, Ozkok visited Pakistani Air Forces Commander,
General Marshal Mashaf Ali Mir, at his office. /Aksam/
A police car on patrol in Bagcilar, Istanbul was attacked by 3
gun men yesterday. During the incident, one police officer died
and one was injured. Meanwhile, three people, who carried out the
attack, car jacked a nearby car and escaped. An operation was
started to capture the criminals. /Aksam/
Following approval of a motion submitted by the ruling parties
and the Virtue Party (FP) deputies, the proposal to amend
Articles 69, 86, 101 and Provisional Article 15 of the
Constitution was sent to a sub-commission formed as a part of the
Constitutional Commission. /All papers/
Ycel deputy, Ali Gungor, who said, "It is traditional for Ecevit
to forgive the traitors" during the amnesty discussions at the
Turkish Grand National Assembly (TGNA), was excluded from the
Nationalist Action Party (MHP). /Star/
Turkey's new satellite, Turksat 2A, was launched yesterday from
the Korou space headquarters in French Guinea of South America.
The satellite is recognized as the biggest in Europe and will be
used for networks, tv and radio broadcasts. /Turkiye/
A delegation of 210 people from the Turkish Chambers and Stock
Exchanges Association (TOBB), travelling to Germany to attend the
Heim Textile Fair, were not subject to customs and passport
transactions. TOBB Chairman Fuat Miras said, "Before the Ramadan
Festival, I met the German Ambassador and he said a Schengen
visa, good for the same time period as the passport, will be
given to the TOBB member businessmen. He wanted us to give a list
of names within this framework." Meanwhile, German Ministry of
Foreign Affairs' Spokesman to the Turkish Desk, Volker Pelet
spoke to the Anatolian news agency reporter and said, "A Schengen
visa good for five years was given to the Turkish businessmen and
a consensus was reached with the Schengen countries concerning
the issue." /Aksam/
Alcatel Teletas won the telephone power station bidding in
Azerbaijan. The bid agreement was signed by Aztelekom and was put
into effect. The agreement covers the sale and establishment of
S12 power stations and tranmission equipment in three years and
in three phases. The total amount of the project was 6 million
960 thousand US dollars. /Aksam/
Head of the Koc Holding Company, Rahmi Koc, stated inflation was
in a declining trend and said: "We will see the inflation rate in
Turkey at 10 %". Koc participated in a reception held at the
Rahmi Koc Museum marking the VKV American Hospital's being
awarded the ISO 9001 Quality System Certificate. /Sabah/
Treasury Undersecretary Selcuk Demiralp said markets began to
normalize following the crisis last year adding, the interest
rates would also fall down into line with the program being
implemented between Turkey and the IMF. Demiralp stated that
meetings would be held with the IMF for the utilization of
additional reserves. /Sabah/
The transaction volume in the Istanbul Stock Exchange (IMKB)
increased by 679 points yesterday and reached 11,000 points. The
interest rates in Interbank decreased to 40 %. /Hurriyet/
Tourism Minister Erkan Mumcu said that for the first time, Turkey
hosted more than 10 million tourists and added that this success
was the result of the dynamism and energic structure of the
tourism sector in Turkey. Mumcu pointed to the number of tourists
visiting Turkey which increased by 40 % when compared to last
year noting the number of tourists coming from OECD countries
also rose. /Hurriyet/
The 'Gold 2001 Fair' organized in Istanbul by the Ite Apex Fair
Company opened yesterday. The fair will run through 14 January.
/Hurriyet/
Necati Cumali, who left unforgettable works to the world of
Turkish literature, died yesterday. The famous poet, playwright
and the author of many stories and novels, Necati Cumali, died at
the age of 80 and left an inheritance of immortal works of art.
/Aksam/
Theatre players from the Istanbul Technical University (ITU) will
represent Turkey in the 'French Plays Festival' to be held in
Hungary on February 14-16. /Cumhuriyet/
Columnist Hasan Cemal writes about the bill on French National
Assembly agenda concerning the so-called Armenian Genocide. A
summary of his column is as follows:
"It is impossible to believe, but it will be a crime to say that
there has been no genocide. The bill concerning the issue has
been accepted by the Foreign Relations Committee of the Assembly.
It will now be debated in the plenary session.
In the words of Prof. Soysal 'France is known to be country of
Descartes, Pascal, Voltaire and Braudel advocating the freedom of
thought and scientific expression, not a country where doubts in
the minds of people are silenced by laws passed with political
aims. History has never been rewritten by politicans and parties
concerned over local elections. Why should it be the case in
France?'
This bill also violates the French Constitution. All reasonable
French jurists are of the same opinion. When this law passes, no
one in France will be able to say the Armenian Genocide had not
occurred. Even though a person may think so, he cannot express
his ideas in a newspaper or a magazine. What is more, he cannot
conduct academic research on the issue. If he talks or
researches the subject, he will violate the law and commit a
crime.
Where is the freedom of expression, where is the freedom of
academic thought and research and where is democracy? It seems
none of these issues concern the French politicians. They are
only concerned with the votes they will get. There is nothing
they would not do for the sake of a few votes. It seems they can
even sell freedom and democracy for the sake of a few votes. What
else does it mean when a law is enacted which says it is a crime
to deny the genocide of the Armenians.
The French National Assembly which said history was not their
concern when the Algerian problem was in question, where they saw
fit to treat Algerians inhumanly during the 1950s, are attempting
to rewrite history and even judge past events when a few votes
are at stake. It sees no harm in creating new animosities from
past events.
The French politicians are on the verge of humiliating France
with an action not easily corrected. Furthermore, they are in a
state of unwariness. In other words, the French National Assembly
and French politicians are not aware they are playing with fire.
As they are using history as political material, they are sowing
the seeds of new animosities between Turks and Armenians and
Turkey and Armenia. The correct path to follow is to leave
history to historians. There is no other way.
Time is still needed to heal the wounds in the minds of Armenian
and Turkish societies inflicted by the great tragedies suffered
by the war almost a century ago. Therefore, it is necessary to
initiate relations between the peoples of Turkey and Armenia
while searching for historical facts, discussing them and
thinking them over.
Turkey has to take some immediate steps regarding these issues.
Ankara should not be occupied with the trial of history, but open
up ways of research, and establish 'Turco-Armenian joint
platforms' in the academic arena to this end.
What normalizing relations with Armenia requires should also take
place in Ankara's program as the subject of reasonable
evaluations. We cannot go anywhere by storming at France or
French politicians. Let us have them see the mistake they are
making, while taking steps necessary so our history is no longer
a problem for us anymore by taking Turkey's high interests into
consideration."
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
SEZER'S STATEMENT
THE TRUTH ABOUT CYPRUS
ANKARA AGREES TO TALABANI'S DEMANDS
US DEFENCE NEWS: TURKEY EXPECTS EU SUPPORT FROM BUSH
CEM IN SUDAN
ALPOGAN TO VISIT ALBANIA
POWELL: "OUR RELATIONS WILL BE MUCH BETTER"
FRENCH ASSEMBLY'S FOREIGN RELATIONS COMMISSION APPROVES ARMENIAN
BILL
SESTANOVICH: "BUSH WILL SUPPORT BAKU-CEYHAN"
TURKEY WANTS TO NORMALIZE ITS RELATIONS WITH ARMENIA
YILMAZ IN BERLIN
MEDAL FOR GENERAL OZKOK
ATTACK AGAINST THE POLICE IN ISTANBUL
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT PROPOSAL ON TRACK
GUNGOR EXCLUDED FROM MHP
TURKSAT 2A AT THE SPACE
TOBB DELEGATION IN GERMANY
TELETAS' SUCCESS
KOC: "THE INFLATION RATE WILL BE 10 % IN TURKEY"
DEMIRALP: "INTEREST RATES WILL FURTHER DECLINE"
IMKB REACHES 11,000 POINTS
RECORD YEAR IN TOURISM
GOLD 2001 FAIR IN ISTANBUL
NECATI CUMALI DIES
ITU PLAYERS IN HUNGARY
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
REASON AND FRENCH POLITICANS BY HASAN CEMAL (MILLIYET)