Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
President Ahmet Necdet Sezer sent a letter to French president
Jacques Chirac concerning the latest Armenian attempts to get a
so-called genocide bill accepted. Mr. Sezer demanded that Mr.
Chirac prevent the bill from being approved in the French
National Assembly. According to diplomatic sources, Prime Minster
Bulent Ecevit, Turkish Grand National Assembly (TGNA) Speaker
Omer Izgi and TGNA Foreign Relations Chairman Kumran Inan also
sent a letter to French officials stating that approval of the
bill would seriously damage bilateral relations between Turkey
and France. /Cumhuriyet/
The leaders of the coalition partners will meet today to discuss
the National Program. Turkish Secretary General of the European
Union will present the texts offering multiple alternatives on
debatable issues such as the abolition of the death penalty and
education for minorities in their mother tongue to the leaders.
Leaders will either accept one of those texts or will demand a
new text. If the Natioanl Program is approved, it is expected to
be presented to the European Commission by the end of the month.
/Cumhuriyet/
A minutes of accord was signed between the foreign ministries of
Turkey and Northern Korea as an indicator of their desires to
establish relations. The minutes of accord foresees normalization
of bilateral relation between Turkey and Northern Korea,
improving cultural and social relations, and establishing
diplomatic relations. /Cumhuriyet/
Sweden, who took over the EU term presidency from France, is
planning to open a center to increase its diplomatic power in
Istanbul. The Swedish politician in charge of researching the
possible ways to strengthen Sweden's political influence
regarding Turkey, said he had proposed opening a center in
Istanbul and it was favored. The center is expected to focus on
democracy, human rights, free trade and environmental issues.
/Cumhuriyet/
Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ismail Cem, paid a three day
visit to Islamabad as a guest of the Pakistani government. He met
the Pakistani leader General Pervez Muserref, and the Minister of
Foreign Affairs, Abdul Sattar. It was stated that mutual
relations were discussed during the meeting and work to improve
the relations between Pakistan and Turkey would begin. /Turkiye/
The Constitutional Court has completed its first review of the
petitions submitted by three separate courts requesting an
annulment of some of the provisions of the Article 4616 regarding
release on parole and postponement of penalties, the Anatolian
new agency reported yesterday. The Supreme Court decided the
petitions were in order and the annulment request could, in
essence, be revived. /Turkish Daily News/
The French daily 'Le Figaro' did its best to create an obstacle
for the Turkish Association in France. The Association wanted to
publish an announcement against the so-called Armenian genocide
bill up for vote on 18 January at the French Assembly's General
Council. The Association applied to the 'Le Figaro' daily through
an advertisements company last week. /Sabah/
Yesterday French Embassy First Secretary Francois Naucodie,
visited the young deputies in the TGNA, saying the so-called
Armenian Genocide bill was expected to adopted by the French
National Assembly. He expressed the regrets of the French
Government. During his talks with the deputies, Naucodie stated
the French Goverment was in favor of leaving the Armenian
question to the historians and added, "Local elections will be
held in France in March and the Armenian lobby is strong in
France. The French Government, who favors leaving the question
for the historians to research, and the deputies are not working
in concert. "/Milliyet/
Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez will visit the Jose Martin
Monument in Esenyurt district, Istanbul Thursday, January 18.
Visiting Turkey to hold official contacts with Foreign Minister
Ismail Cem, Perez is also expected to visit the Esenkent district
in Istanbul. /Cumhuriyet/
The selection of providers for the engineering services, which is
the most important part of the pre-construction stage of the
Baku-Tbilisse-Ceyhan raw petroleum pipeline is done. A secrecy
agreement concerning the detailed engineering services was signed
by six internatinal companies, including eight international
investors, who are all sponsors of Baku-Supsa-Ceyhan project. The
engineering work is planned to be completed by May, 2001. The
pipeline will be opened for service in 2005. /Turkiye/
A cooperation declaration was signed between Turkey and Syria for
developing sources of petroleum, natural gas and mine. The
declaration signed in Ankara stated that the commerce between
Turkey and Syria should be developed. The following points were
included in the declaration text: both countries will strengthen
their cooperation in exploring and developing the petroleum and
gas reserves; works will be carried out to transport the gas to
Europe; Turkey will encourage its private sector to participate
in the petroleum and gas project; a working group will be formed
to develop common activities to explore and produce petroleum and
gas. Syrian Minister of Energy and Natural Sources, Husni Jammal,
who has been in Turkey upon the invitation of the Turkish
Minister of Energy and Natural Sources, Cumhur Ersumer, will
leave Turkey today. /Aksam/
Turkey sent some 40,000 Turkish-language textbooks to Bulgaria to
be used by the Turkish population there. A ceremony was held in
the Istanbul Governor's Office, attended by the State Minister
Abdulhaluk Cay. The books were prepared by a joint effort from
the Education Ministry and the Foreign Ministry, said Cay during
the ceremony. He added that the schoolbooks will continue
building a bridge of friendship between the young Turkish
generation in Bulgaria and Turkey. Cay also said Turkey should
forge friendly relations with Bulgaria in every field, as this
would contribute to stability and peace in the Balkans. /Turkish
Daily News/
The Directorate General of Pipeline Transportation Joint Stock
Company (BOTAS) allocated a total of 377.7 trillion TL for its
investments in the year 2001. The item receiving most of the
allocation was the Blue Stream project. Within the framework of
the investment programme of the Directorate General of BOTAS for
the year 2001, 40.4 trillion TL was allocated for the Blue Stream
Project and 35.9 trillion TL was allocated for the Eastern
Anatolia natural gas transportation pipeline. /Turkiye/
Defense Minister Sabahattin Cakmakoglu said Turkey must have a
powerful army due to its geographical location. "Violence in the
Middle East, possible turmoil in the Balkans and the Caucasus
regions, and Turkey's relations with those regions oblige Turkey
to have a powerful army.", he said. /Turkish Daily News/
Baskent University will organize a conference on the Tartar Turks
who live in Finland. According to the statement issued by Baskent
University, Chairman of the Society of Tartar Turks in Finland,
Okan Daher, will make a speech during the conference at Baglica
Campus of Baskent University. Daher will mention the formation of
the Society of Tatar Turks in Finland, its impacts on the society
and the role it plays on the field of culture and trade between
Finland and Turkey. The statement outlined the importance of the
Turkey-Finland relationship. /Turkiye/
The Turkish Union of Travel Agencies (TURSAB) presented a report
expressing the tourism industry's demands and problems to the
Chairman of Motherland Party and Deputy Prime Minister, Mesut
Yilmaz, and Minister of Tourism Erkan Mumcu. TURSAB members
stated in their report that at least $200 million should be
allocated for the promotion of Turkey through advertisement
campaigns. /Cumhuriyet/
The IMF delegation, chaired by the Turkish Desk Chief Carlo
Cottarelli, held contacts concerning the Turkish Electricity
Company (TEAS) and State Monopolies (TEKEL) during the meetings
last week. The delegation discussed the expenses and investments
of TEAS and wanted an acceleration of the reconstructing
arrangements for the institution. The delegation also discussed
the issue of TEKEL stating the importance it places on the
privatization of the institution. /Aksam/
Japan, Spain, Germany, Holland and Israel stated they could
provide loans for the implementation of the prioritized
environmenal projects, which were prepared by the Ministry of
Environment. The Ministry of Environment has 127 projects
totalling to 2 billion 337 million US dollars. /Sabah/
Chairman of the Privatization Administration, Ugur Bayar, said
four investors signed a secrecy agreement for the Telecom
privatization. Bayar stated the first bidding proposals would be
accepted by March 3, 2001. /Milliyet/
The Accord regarding GSM 1800 licencing was signed January 12,
2001. Telecom took over the GSM 1800 licence by $2 billion 525
million. /Milliyet/
One of Turkey's largest conglomerates, Koc Holding's President,
Rahmi Koc declared the holding's major targets in its 75th
foundation anniversary. The holding will double its total assets
in two years, make investments only in growing industries with a
promising future, and continue its drive to open up to abroad.
Koc's slogan will be, "There are still lots of things to do." He
said the time of boasting about the holding's past was over. In
his article to Koc Group's monthly he said, "We should change
this with boasting about our future," 'Bizden Haberler (News from
Us).' /Turkish Daily News/
ABN-Amro Bank repeated its call for foreign investors to invest
in Turkish bonds. The Bank stated the positive developments in
the Eurobond market in Turkey would encourage foreign investors.
/Hurriyet/
According to information received from the Turkish Airlines'
(THY) bureau in New York, a flight organization in San Diego on
the American Airlines planes, will be completed by the THY planes
in Istanbul as part of an agreement made with American Airlines.
Within this framework, the passengers will first fly from San
Diego to New York and then from New York to Istanbul. While
returning, the passengers will fly to Chicago and then to San
Diego on the THY plane. /Aksam/
Turkish poet Zehra Cirak living in Berlin received the Adelbert
Von Chamisso Award. According to the Robert Boch Association's
statement which delivers the awards, Cirak was given the award
for her successful use of German. /Hurriyet/
The award-winning musicians of the Young Musicians German
National Music Competition will visit Turkey to give a concert in
Istanbul. Award-winners, Stephanie Lepp, Sarah Reuter, Moritz
Winkler, Merve Kozakoglu, Stefan Berrang and Ayumi Janke are
among the names to take part in the concert. /Cumhuriyet/
Today columnist Sami Kohen gives space for TRNC President Rauf
Denktas' reply to his previous column on the Cyprus issue. A
summary of his column is as follows:
"In a previous column it was stated that, although the Cyprus
negotiation process was blocked, the Turkish-Cypriot side should
be flexible in attending the talks with a new formula found, and
not be seen as the party escaping from discussions.
TRNC President Denktas points out in his letter that the
'proximity talks' were blocked, not because of the UN Secretary
General's views, and says, 'The UN Secretary General's statement
made it clear that De Soto's efforts to have us accept the views
were adopted by all. The consequences of these talks became
apparent. The EU and UK both support Secretary General's views.'
Denktas explains the consequences which would follow: 'Look at
the conditions before us:admittance into the EU is the main goal.
We cannot talk about sovereignty while the Greek Cyriot
Administration's sovereignty is accepted. Bring the status issue
onto the agenda as the Greek Cypriot Administrations's EU
admittance process will continue with full force. The EU supports
the Greek-Cypriots by saying that Turkey and the Turkish-Cypriots
cannot prevent the Adminstration's admittance into the EU... The
EU will understand the Greek-Cypriot application is illegal and
it is a great mistake to admit a bi-national, bi-lingual Island
where two religions are practiced into the Union with the request
of only one side.
At the end of letter the TRNC leader touches upon the words of
Alfred Moses, President Clinton's special Cyprus representative.
During his last contacts, Moses said that there was a government
in the North. Denktas writes 'Moses'statement disturbed the
Greek-Cypriots. It takes two to tango...In order to start
negotiations this should be taken as the starting point.'
Denktas expressed these views to Sir David Hannay and Alfred
Moses who visited the Island to start the talks. Denktas stated
he would not come to the negotiating table if the former
conditions are insisted upon. It is believed that UN Secretary
General's special representative, Alvaro de Soto, who is expected
on the Island soon, will get the same message. On the other hand,
the proposals regarding talks be held on a new negotiating basis
suggested by President Clinton special representative, will be
discussed. It is meaningful of Denktas, who blames the US and the
UK for their support of Annan's views to speak favorably of the
recent statement made by Alfred Moses.
This does not mean that a magical formula has been found to
restart the negotiations. However, it seems apparent that the
circles, concerned over a solution, including the US, EU and the
UN, will follow the matter and continue their pressures over the
issue.
Denktas believes one of the basic reasons for a break-off in the
talks is the EU's encouragement of the Greek-Cypriots on
admittance to the Union.'If the EU does not want to see a border
with Turkey on the Green Line, it will see that Greece is
blackmailing them. If EU can exclude Turkey for the sake of the
Greek-Cypriots, then the advantages of the EU for Turkey should
be reviewed.' With these words Denktas claims that that the EU
stance could bring Turkey and the EU facing each other."
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
SEZER SENDS LETTER TO CHIRAC
LEADERS MEET TO DISCUSS NATIONAL PROGRAM
RAPPROCHEMENT BETWEEN TURKEY AND NORTHERN KOREA
SWEDEN TO OPEN A CENTER IN ISTANBUL
CEM MEETS MUSERREF
CONDITIONAL RELEASE LAW VIEWED BY CONSTITUTONAL COURT
LE FIGARO'S ATTITUDE AGAINST THE TURKISH ASSOCIATION IN FRANCE
FRENCH APOLOGY IN ADVANCE
PEREZ TO VISIT JOSE MATUIN MONUMENT IN ESENYURT
BAKU-CEYHAN AGREEMENT OF SECRECY SIGNED
TURKEY TO EXPLORE GAS WITH SYRIA
TURKEY SENDING TURKISH TEXTBOOKS TO BULGARIA
ALLOCATION GIVEN TO BOTAS
DEFENSE MINISTER CAKMAKOGLU: TURKEY NEEDS A POWERFUL ARMY
CONFERENCE OF TARTAR TURKS AT BASKENT UNIVERSITY
TURSAB PRESENTS A REPORT TO YILMAZ AND MUMCU
IMF DELEGATION SPEAKS ON TEAS
ENVIRONMENT MINISTER RECEIVES LOAN
FOUR INVESTORS SIGN A SECRECY AGREEMENT FOR TELECOM PRIVATIZATION
GSM ACCORD SIGNED
KOC DECLARES AMBITIOUS TARGETS
ABN-ARMO ENCOURAGES FOREIGN COMPANIES TO INVEST IN TURKEY
THY TO FLY TO SAN DIEGO
TURKISH POET RECEIVES ADELBERT VON CHAMISSO AWARD
YOUNG MUSICIANS IN ISTANBUL
FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS... FROM THE COLUMNS...
AN APPARENT FACT BY SAMI KOHEN (MILLIYET)