A HOPELESS LOVE?
BY NAGEHAN ALCI (AKSAM)
President Ahmet Necdet Sezer yesterday
issued a message to mark Victory in Europe
(VE) Day. Stressing that Turkey expects its
European friends to start its membership
negotiations as scheduled, Sezer said EU
members should not doubt that Turkey will
fulfill all of the required criteria for
full membership. “Turkey shares the same
universal values as Europe,” he added. “Our
country will greatly contribute to the
European principle of ‘unity among
diversity.’ Reaffirming my belief that
Turkey’s membership will reinforce the
foundations and common values of the bloc,
I’d also like to congratulate the VE Day of
our friends on behalf of the Turkish
nation.” /Hurriyet/
Prime
Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan yesterday
traveled to Moscow, Russia, to attend
ceremonies today to mark the 60th
anniversary of the end of World War II.
Speaking to reporters before his departure,
Erdogan said that Turkey would do its best
for a settlement when Armenia fully meets
its responsibilities. He added that as part
of the ceremonies he expected to meet with
Russian President Vladimir Putin and various
other heads of state and government.
/Turkiye/
Prime
Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan over the
weekend attended his ruling Justice and
Development Party’s (AKP) First Woman
Branches Congress. Stating that his
government is not in “reform fatigue” as
certain circles have claimed, Erdogan
stressed that Turkish politics needs more
woman deputies as their contribution to the
quality and development of reforms is
invaluable. “A political arena excluding
women, mothers and girls -- in other words,
half of the population -- is doomed to
fail,” he warned. In addition to AKP
supporters, woman deputies from Azerbaijan,
Algeria, Tunisia and Syria also attended the
congress. /Cumhuriyet/
During
the 60th general assembly of the Turkish
Union of Chambers and Commodities Exchanges
(TOBB) yesterday, Rifat Hisarciklioglu was
reelected to the chairmanship of the union
for another four years by a unanimous vote.
Speaking after his victory, Hisarciklioglu
said that the group would preserve its
unity. Praising the ruling Justice and
Development Party’s (AKP) economic policies,
Hisarciklioglu called on the government to
make more efforts to implement structural
reforms. /Sabah/
Prime
Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan yesterday said
that his Justice and Development Party (AKP)
government would carry out the requirements
of the economic program in the coming years.
Speaking at the 60th general assembly of the
Turkish Union of Chambers of Commodities
Exchanges (TOBB), Erdogan said that his
government had implemented more structural
reforms than any other in Turkish history.
Stressing that his government had taken very
important steps on privatization, the
premier said, “This is because we don’t see
the state as a mechanism involved in trade.”
Also addressing the gathering, opposition
Republican People’s Party (CHP) leader Deniz
Baykal underlined that the Turkish economy
stood on the shoulders of 80 years of work.
“Everybody should respect all governments
which worked for the nation,” said Baykal.
Commenting on the recently announced 10
percent growth rate, the CHP leader
characterized the figure as unrealistic,
claiming that there were still many issues
many sectors such as construction, textiles,
tourism and cars. In addition, True Path
Party (DYP) leader Mehmet Agar also
delivered a speech criticizing the
government’s economic policies. Pointing to
rising unemployment, Agar stated that
joblessness was leading to many social
problems. /Turkiye/
The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
(TRNC) government led by Prime Minister
Ferdi Sabit Soyer won a vote of confidence
over the weekend. Soyer replaced former
Premier Mehmet Ali Talat, and his government
has 29 seats in the 50-seat Parliament.
While 28 deputies voted in favor of the new
government, 19 voted against it, and two
were not present for the vote. Soyer, head
of the Republican Turkish Party (CTP),
formed the new Council of Ministers
(Cabinet) last month with Talat's former
partner, Democratic Party (DP) head Serdar
Denktas, who retains his post as foreign
minister. As the newly elected TRNC
president and new Turkish Cypriot government
are considered pro-unification of the
island, both Ankara and Brussels welcomed
the development. /Milliyet/
Main opposition Republican People’s Party
(CHP) Deputy Chairman Cevdet Selvi over the
weekend criticized the government’s
International Monetary Fund policy and IMF
First Managing Director Anne Krueger’s
recent statement arguing for a lowered
minimum wage. “Evidence from all over the
world is that when you impose minimum wages
that are quite high, you discourage
employment,” Krueger said last week. Selvi
stated that not only are Turkey’s minimum
wages lower than they should be but also
non-negotiable. “The government cannot be
allowed to force low-income households to
pay the cost of its own mistaken policies,”
he argued. “If an IMF official asserts that
minimum wages must be reduced in such a
period when corruption and theft are so
common, this would cause social unrest. The
minimum wage refers to the amount required
by households to meet their basic needs, so
it can’t be up for negotiation.”
/Cumhuriyet/
Justice
Minister Cemil Cicek over the weekend
remarked that no matter how the European
Court of Human Rights (ECHR) rules on the
case of terrorist Abdullah Ocalan, it would
be the neither the end of the world nor
change anything in the eyes of the Turkish
nation. ‘If the ECHR rules that the
terrorist head should be retried, we must
act responsibly to deal with this problem,”
he said. “Everybody should be calm and act
with common sense. If we fail to manage this
issue well, Turkey’s image could suffer
internationally. This issue can’t be
considered a domestic one which can be used
for personal gain. We must unite and act in
unison on this issue.” /Hurriyet/
State
Minister Kursad Tuzmen and Public Works and
Housing Minister Zeki Ergezen over the
weekend attended the groundbreaking ceremony
of the third terminal of Cairo Airport,
whose construction is being done by the Tepe
and Akfen Venture (TAV) consortium. “Through
its successful projects, TAV has already
become an international brand,” said Tuzmen.
“This new terminal will boost significantly
the passenger capacity of the airport.” He
also predicted that transaction volume
between Turkey and Egypt would rise in the
near future. /Star/
Columnist Ferai Tinc comments on Turkey’s
place in Europe, saying that Turkey should
grasp its role in Europe better. A summary
of her column is as follows:
“As we watch the celebrations held to
mark Europe’s liberation from Nazi
occupation, I see that we look at this day
as a ‘matter concerning Europe.’ We view
these events as if they are a process taking
place outside of us. However, even given the
fact that we didn’t take part in World War
II, the reasons behind the conflict as well
as its outcome are also part of our history.
If half of Europe had not remained under
Soviet occupation, could Turkey have taken
its present place on platforms weighing
heavily on Turkey’s integration with Europe?
Would the Ankara agreement be signed, which
opens the door to Europe, and would Turkey
be seen as a partner of the European market?
Even if we didn’t enter World War II, the
VE Day to be celebrated with the
participation of European leaders as well as
those of the United States and Russia is
also a part of our history. If we grasp this
situation, it would help us understand our
real role in all of the discussions
throughout the world.
As for Europe, it is going through an
interesting period. The discussions which it
had left behind in the pages of history are
coming to life again. It has been said that
condemning the Nazis is not enough to stop
genocide. Some say that both genocides in
history and genocides still being carried
out must be condemned.
Another subject which should be borne in
mind is May 8, the date when Nazi Germany
surrendered unconditionally, is not a
liberation day for all of Europe. This day
was a liberation for some countries, but for
Germany and Eastern Europe it was the
beginning of the Soviet occupation.
This year, under the pressure of Germany
and other European Union leaders, the
European Union Commission not only
celebrated the victory but also said that it
was commemorating the innocent victims of
past clashes. This process also adds to the
pressure on Turkey about the Armenian issue.
Is settling accounts a threat for Europe?
No it is not. We should learn Europe’s
methods too.”
Columnist Nagehan Alci comments on German
Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder’s visit to
Ankara last week and Turkish-German
relations. A summary of her column is as
follows:
“Looking at the portrait, this is the
situation. Turkish Prime Erdogan is running
away and German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder
is pursuing. Don’t think that I’m making
this ‘absolute nonsense’ comparison, as
Erdogan says. I’m only telling you Germany’s
stance following Schroeder’s visit to Turkey
last week. Yes, maybe for the first time
respectable German newspapers described a
political visit in such a clear way. They
made psychological analyses and described
the two prime ministers’ relations this way.
According to the portrait, Schroeder came to
Turkey as a friend. It didn’t aim to mention
his hesitations about the European Union or
make criticisms. He even ignored the general
thinking that reforms in Turkey have slowed
down and said that Turkey’s EU bid shouldn’t
be hindered just because of a few faulty
minds. In the German daily Frankfurter
Allgemeine, German columnist Nicolaus Blome
described the honorary doctorate ceremony
held for Erdogan as ‘exaggerated praise’ and
‘flattery’ not based on truth, that is, a
‘typical Turkish work.’ He added that even
the soft style used by Schroeder concerning
the Armenian issue wasn’t sufficient to warm
up the ice-like Erdogan. Blome also claimed
that it was easy for Europe to make things
more difficult for Turkey and that
Schroeder’s soft style actually gives the
message that a Turkey which changes its
point of view will be the one ready for
membership talks.
Schroeder’s visit fueled discussions that
reforms in Turkey have slowed down, and
Erdogan described such criticism as absolute
nonsense, which is another issue of
discussion. This opinion has strengthened
Erdogan’s reputation as uncompromising and
damaged his ‘democratic’ image. Erdogan
should be more even-tempered and make
statements more appropriate to political
dialogue. In addition, it seems the EU wants
to make us tense. EU Commission
Representative in Turkey Hansjoerg
Kretschmer said that Turkey is far from
completing necessary reforms and that even
if the Armenian issue wasn’t a criterion for
membership, it had an indirect effect. This
statement gives the impression that the EU
is playing a political game on us. For this
reason, Erdogan should avoid impulsive
statements and behavior. As we get closer to
Oct. 3, Europe is using the so-called
Armenian genocide as a trump card, forcing
us to make concessions and present us with a
fait accompli. In such a critical period,
Ankara should avoid rash statements which
might damage its determined path.”