Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning
CONTENTS
The State Security Court (DGM) will resume hearings against the
head of the PKK terrorist organization, Abdullah Ocalan, today
after a three-day recess. The Court will hear the closing
arguments of the prosecution on the sixth day of the trial, which
is expected to be concluded by the end of the month. /All papers/
The vote of confidence in the 57th Turkish government consisting
of the Democratic Left Party (DSP), the Nationalist Action Party
(MHP) and the Motherland Party (ANAP) will be held on Wednesday.
It is expected that the new government will easily obtain the
vote of confidence. The number of votes needed is 276, while the
number of deputies from these three parties already exceeds this
figure. /Milliyet/
Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit has evaluated the 57th Coalition
Government's Agenda before the Turkish Grand National Assembly's
(TGNA) General Council saying that the world does not consist
only of Europe. He added that in the future the European Union
would voluntarily offer EU membership to Turkey, which has been
improving as a power in her region. Ecevit said, "With its
culture, history and geography Turkey is a European country but
she is also a Central Asian, Middle Eastern, Eastern
Mediterranean, Black Sea, Balkan and partly an African country.
She is the key country in Eurasia." Ecevit claimed that Greece
mesmerized the EU in its decisions making process.
Regarding the economy, the Prime Minister noted that political
stability would bring economic stability. Ecevit said, "The
government will make much-needed structural reforms. However, the
private sector should contribute to the efforts of the
government."
Finally, he evaluated the Ocalan trial saying that it was the
pride of Turkey. He noted, "The Turkish judicial system in the
Imrali case runs as an example to the world." /Aksam/
The Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) yesterday categorically denied
having any contact or meetings with the PKK terrorist
organization. A written statement issued by the General
Secretariat of the Office of General Staff yesterday said that
the TSK would continue with its determined struggle against
terrorism with the support of the Turkish nation.
During the hearings last week, Abdullah Ocalan claimed a military
officer had contacted the PKK in Europe and peace moves were
allegedly discussed. The TSK statement said that it had never
accepted the PKK as a counterpart in any form. /Hurriyet/
It is reported that a suicide attack planned by the PKK terrorist
organization against the Republican Train in Erzurum on June 5-6
was prevented at the last minute. Members from the Security
Office and Gendarmerie in Erzurum captured five terrorists
including two women in the Horasan district on June 3.
Meanwhile, a terrorist from the illegal DHKP-C organization, Cem
Selcuk Akgul, who was to attack the US Consulate-General in
Istanbul, but was killed during a conflict with the police, was
buried yesterday. The Police took strict security measures during
the funeral after which nearly 150 people were taken into
custody. /Hurriyet/
The German "Focus" magazine is extremely interested in the
Abdullah Ocalan trial and has claimed that the most just decision
for Ocalan would be the death penalty. The magazine noted that it
seems that a decision other than the death penalty would be
impossible. Also, it added, PKK members were furious at Abdullah
Ocalan for trying to save himself only.
Another German magazine, "Der Spiegel" reported that Ocalan has
been exerting every effort "to prevent his head being cut off".
The magazine praised Turkish judges, and especially Judge Turgut
Okyay during the Ocalan trial. It added that since the beginning
of the trial no mishaps have occured. /Aksam/
While the Greek Defence Minister Akis Cuhacopulos is making calls
to the new Turkish government established by Prime Minister
Bulent Ecevit to continue to 'soften Turco-Greek relations', the
Greek Deputy Defence Minister Dimitris Apostolakis has made some
confusing remarks and said that they would not permit the passage
of the Turkish peace force over their lands on its way to Kosovo.
Apostolakis said that Turkish troops could go to Kosovo via
Bulgaria. Meanwhile, Cuhacopulos stressed that the policies of
Turkey and Greece on Kosovo were close to each other and said:
"Both countries do not want the Kosovo crisis to spread.
Furthermore, the two countries say that the borders in the
Balkans should be protected". /Hurriyet/
Italy, which was faced with a commercial embargo by Turkey at the
beginning of 1999 because of the Ocalan crisis, has prompted
another crisis by taking the decision to deliver its Aspide
missiles to the Greek-Cypriot Administration. Italy, which has
suspended the delivery of the Aspide anti-aircraft missiles to
the Greek-Cypriots, has changed its mind and decided to send the
missiles to Southern Cyprus. On the other hand, Turkey protested
against the Italian plans under the auspices of the UN, rebuking
the Italian government and urging it to refrain from taking steps
which will exacerbate any friction between the two countries.
/Hurriyet/
It is expected that after the new Turkish government headed by
Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit obtains the vote of confidence on
Wednesday, the US administration will convey a congratulatory
message to Ecevit and invite him to the White House. US
diplomatic sources say that even though Ecevit and the US
administration have previously held differing opinions on the
Iraqi issue, Turco-US cooperative efforts are successfully
continuing in Iraq and Kosovo. /Milliyet/
Georgian President Eduard Shevardnadze said he was not optimistic
about the talks with the separatist province Abkhazia that began
yesterday in Istanbul, and warned that his government might take
'other steps' if negotiations fail. "I do not expect any
breakthrough at the talks, but talks in general are very
important and we should proceed with them", Shevardnadze said.
The three-day talks between Georgian and Abkhazian envoys began
in Istanbul yesterday to discuss ways towards a political
settlement between the central government and the separatist
province.
Turkish Foreign Minister Ismail Cem, who delivered the opening
speech at the peace talks, called on the parties for a negotiated
solution emphasizing that peace in Georgia was extremely
significant for the whole region given the planned oil pipeline
routes. /All papers/
Seawolf-99, one of the Turkish Navy's planned exercises, is
underway in the Southern Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean; the
first harbour visit by those vessels participating in the
manoeuvres was paid to Antalya yesterday. During the speech he
has delivered during the ceremony held in Antalya Harbour, Ilhami
Erdil, the Commander of the Navy, said, "This is the largest
national manoeuvre carried out by Turkish military forces every
year. We have carried out an outstandingly successful, useful
training so far. During this period, we have observed the
capabilities of those warships which have recently joined our
navy. I want to emphasize that, today the Turkish Navy has
reached a level sufficient to fulfill any kind of mission both
nationally and within the framework of NATO." /Turkiye/
The Motherland Party (ANAP) Decision and Administration Board has
named six new members to its Chairmanship Council, the Anatolia
News Agency reports. ANAP's Organization Chairmanship will be
divided into two different sections. One will be called 'Youth
and Organization' and will be chaired by Ersin Taranoglu, and the
other will be known as 'Election and Organization Works' and will
be chaired by Mustafa Tasar. Ahad Andican will be Deputy Chairman
while Bulent Akarcali will deal with media relations.
An IMF delegation, headed by Turkey-Desk Chief Carlo Cottarelli,
and the Fund's Executive Director for the European region, Willy
Kiekens, are to visit Turkey soon. Kiekens told the Anatolia News
Agency that he would be present during the last part of the
meetings to be held on June 15-28. The talks between Turkey and
the IMF delegation will be held within the guidelines of regular
consultation meetings and may serve as the basis for a new
agreement between the Turkish government and the IMF, Kiekens
pointed out. The period of the 18-month staff monitoring
agreement which Turkey and the IMF had previously signed will
conclude at the end of June.
Minister of Finance, Sumer Oral, presented the draft bill for the
1999 budget to the Budget Commission yesterday. The budget
includes a spending of TL 23.65 quadrillion for 1999 and an
estimated deficit of TL 5.52 quadrillion. The growth rate of the
Gross National Product (GNP) is estimated as 3.0 %, the GDP
deflator as 44 % and the inflation rate for consumer goods as
44.4 %. Discussions on the 1999 draft budget will continue in the
Budget Commission on Thursday. /All papers/
The Banking Draft Law has been passed on by the Turkish
Parliament's Planning and Budget Commission to the
Sub-Commission. State Minister Hikmet Ulugbay stated that the
draft law prepared during the 55th government's term in office
was literally adopted. Ulugbay remarked that the Turkish banking
system should be supervised by an independent and autonomous High
Council as in other modern countries. The Banking Draft Law will
be discussed on Wednesday. /Hurriyet/
It is reported that the contraction which had been experienced in
the Turkish banking system following the crisis of 1994 was over
by the end of 1998. According to a report prepared by the
Treasury, the overall balance sheet of the banking system by the
end of 1998 rose by 86.5% with an increase from 19.7 quadrillion
TL to 36.8 quadrillion TL compared to 1997. In the report, it was
observed that the share of public and foreign deposit banks in
the banking system increased while that of private deposit banks
decreased in 1998. Furthermore, it is reported that the net
profits of the banking system in 1998 reached 1.165 quadrillion
TL, which corresponds to a 42% real increase. /Turkiye/
Turkey has been planning new ventures to remove regional
development differences. The State Planning Organization (DTP) is
continuing its research into new projects. The Regional
Development drive started with the Southeastern Anatolia Project
(GAP) and is continuing with the Eastern Anatolia Project (DAP),
the Eastern Black Sea Regional Development Venture (DOKAP) and
the Yesilirmak Basin Development Plan.
The total cost of the GAP project is $ 32 billion. As for 1998,
42.8 % of the venture was completed at a cost of $ 13.7 billion.
Within the GAP Project eight dams, two Hydro-electric production
facilities and 10 irrigation projects have already been
completed. The DAP project comprises the regions of Agri,
Bayburt, Gumushane, Bingol, Bitlis, Elazig, Erzincan, Erzurum,
Hakkari, Kars, Ardihan, Igdir, Malatya, Mus, Tunceli and Van. The
main outline studies on the DAP are expected to be completed in
April 2000. Additionally, the DOKAP venture envisages a short and
long-term regional development and integration initiative for
project will be prepared towards Artvin, Bayburt, Giresun,
Gumushane, Ordu, Rize and Trabzon. Finally, the Yesilirmak Basin
Development Plan, including Amasya, Corum, Samsun, Tokat and
Yozgat, aims to benefit from the natural resources of the
Yesilirmak Basin both rationally and economically. /Sabah/
Both Turkish and foreign investors have said that the government
should rapidly implement structural measures in order to
accelerate development. The inflation rate announced last week
created a positive response in economic circles. They stressed
that sustainable economic development in Turkey could only be
achieved by making structural reforms. /Sabah/
Labour and Social Security Minister Yasar Okuyan said that he
will meet with labour and employer representatives in order to
prepare and enact the social security reform draft law as soon as
possible after his return from the meeting of the International
Labour Organization (ILO) which he is currently attending. Okuyan
told the Anatolia News Agency that he would present a report on
social security reform to each party chairman in the coalition,
and asserted confidence that a consensus would be reached. Okuyan
is in Geneva for the 87th conference of the ILO.
Four power plants which were built under the
build-operate-transfer system will be followed by 30 new power
plants to be built using the same model. When these projects are
put into operation, Turkey's current electricity production will
be doubled, the Anatolia News Agency reports.
With an agreement signed between the Turkish Industry Development
Bank (TSKB), Industrial Investment Bank (SYB) and European
Investment Bank (AYB) a total loan of 40 million Euro has been
received. According to the TSKB the industrial heat and
electricity production will be used to support private energy
investments. Investors are required to produce clean energy in
order to meet their own needs. Firms which would like to benefit
from this financial support should be in the production group. It
also reported that the credit received by the European Investment
Bank was guaranteed by the Treasury. /Cumhuriuey/
One power station in Gebze, two in Marmara Eregli and one in
Esenyurt have already been completed along
"build-operatE-transfer" lines. It is expected that 30 more power
stations, which have been approved by the Council of State, will
be constructed following the "build-operate-transfer" model. From
this, annual electric production in Turkey will be doubled and
will rise to 84.3 billion kw/hr. According to the Ministry of
Energy and Natural Resources, 15 construction projects, with a
total 42.3 billion kw/hr energy production potential, are still
being evaluated. //Cumhuriyet/
The Efes Beer Factory, the biggest investment by the Anadolu
Group abroad, went into operation in Moscow. The total investment
cost will rise from $80 million to $140 million due to the
planned increase in production capacity at the Moscow Efes Beer
Factory in the future. The factory currently has a production
capacity of 150 million litres and will double its capacity thus
providing employment for more than 500 people. The official
opening of the factory will be in September. Moscow Mayor Yuriy
Mihailovic Lujkov attended yesterday's ceremony. The Anadolu
Group has a total of eight beer production facilities including
five in Turkey, one in Kazakhstan, one in Romania and one in
Moscow. /Hurriyet/
The Turco-Russian Trade Centre is going to be opened on 23rd of
June in Moscow.The centre will be a permanent exhibition and many
sectors will be able to exhibit their product, from textiles to
cars, from construction materials to foodstuffs. /Star/
The Central Bank will organize a discussion panel on
'Money-Laundering and Counter-Measures' on June 10. During the
panel, money-laundering, national and international arrangements
to prevent or halt these activities and problems encountered
during the implementation of the agreements will be aired.
/Hurriyet/
CarrefourSa's second investment in an Istanbul shopping mall was
marked with a ceremony held yesterday at which the head of
Sabanci Holding, Sakip Sabanci, said that his company's French
partner in the venture, Carrefour, had shown with its new
investment that it is not afraid to take risks in Turkey.
Sabanci stated that Carrefour will support Turkish causes such as
EU accession and stressed that only in Turkey has the French
company, which has 353 branches in 20 countries, agreed to
combine its name with that of another company. /All papers/
On the occasion of the 79th anniversary of the establishment of
the Directorate-General of Press and Information (BYEGM), State
Minister Mehmet Ali Irtemcelik, BYEGM General Director Aydin
Sezgin and high-level officials paid a visit to Ataturk's
Mausoleum, the Anatolia News Agency reports. President Suleyman
Demirel sent a telegraph to State Minister Irtemcelik
congratulating BYEGM on its 79th anniversary. Prime Minister
Bulent Ecevit also issued a message.
The Turco-European Union Journalists' Conference will be held
between 21-22 June in Gaziantep, reported the Anatolian News
Agency. Mesut Olcal, the General Secretary of the Gaziantep Trade
Chamber (GTO) said that 25 journalists from EU member countries,
EU candidate countries and Turkey would attend the Conference.
Olcal noted that during the Conference journalists from different
countries would exchange views on different issues.
World-famous American war correspondent and producer of
television programmes Jon Albert delivered a speech on "Modern
Technology in the Media" yesterday at the Journalists'
Association in Istanbul. It was the first leg of his lecture tour
of Turkey. It is announced that Albert will gave his lecture
conference today at the Ugur Mumcu Research Foundation.
/Cumhuriyet/
The Ari Action Strategic Studies Centre and the Friedrich Naumann
Foundation will organize an international conference concerning,
"Security and Cooperation in the Eastern Mediterranean". During
the forum the strategic importance and the problems of the region
will be discussed by domestic and foreign experts. The
discussions will be held between 9-10 June in Istanbul.
/Cumhuriyet/
Turhan Taner, a professor at the Houston Rice University in the
US, has been presented with the International Geology Award in
Helsinki, Finland by the European Geological Engineers'
Association. /Hurriyet/
Kirkpinar Wrestling has been mentioned in the "Independent on
Sunday" newspaper's " Travelling Addition" among the events
occuring this month around the world. In the article, Kirkpinar
Wrestling was explained was sport taking place in Kirkpinar, used
as a hunting area by the Ottoman Sultans. The other events
mentioned are Hampton Court Festival in England, King Kamehameha
Day in Hawaii,the Firefly Festival in South Korea, the Vasco da
Gama Festival in India. Another article in the Sunday supplement
of the "Sunday Times" newspaper is about small bays in Turkey
including both photographs and maps. /Hurriyet/
The Turquie La Belle Group went to South America to attend the
celebrations to mark the 700th anniversary of the establishment
of the Ottoman Empire. The Group which had previously taken part
in events organized by the Foreign Ministry's Culture Department
will stage cultural demonstrations in Mexico, Chile, Argentine
and Brazil. /Hurriyet/
Ankara State Theatre is on tour in Bulgaria. The theatre group
will stage "Happy End" by Brecht today in Sofia and on Thursday
in Kircaali. The play will be directed by Yucel Erten.
/Cumhuriyet/
Sculpturer Isik Tuzuner will exhibit her recent works at the
Suzanne Biederbery Art Gallery in Amsterdam. The exhibition will
end on 23 June. After graduating from Istabul Fine Arts Faculty,
Tuzuner continued her academic career at the Amsterdam Gerrit
Rietveld Acadaey. She uses cardboard, lead, aluminium and steel
in her works. /Cumhuriyet/
Oktay Eksdi, a columnist for `Hurriyet', reflects on the trial of
Ocalan, the chief of the terrorist PKK, and the attitude of the
Western world to the case. Eksi writes:
"The trial of Ocalan continues today, and if an unexpected
situation does not occur, it will not take long for the judges to
reach a decision. These are what we can call, the `already known'
facts. What is unknown are the expectations of different parties
from this trial.
Indeed, one can guess the `legal' consequence of the trial, since
the laws are quite clear. The relevant article of the Turkish
Penal Code reads, `One who commits an act which aims to put part
or whole of the state's territory under the sovereignty of a
foreign state, or to limit the independence of the state, or to
destroy the unity of the state, or to separate part of the
territory under the state's rule from state administration, will
be sentenced to death'. This precept has been written as if with
regard to this trial... Nevertheless, it is the court's task to
interpret this article.
What we -and generally everbody- are concerned with is the
`political' dimension of this trial. We have some observations to
make here.
In the first place, there is a `common' Western viewpoint toward
this case not simply due to this particular trial but due to the
terrorism which has been prevailing for the last 15 years. It is
possible to trace the roots of this viewpoint to the Sevres
Treaty in 1920. This is because, among the anticipations of the
Serves Treaty, Armenia has already been established, if not
according to the formula set down in the treaty. Yet there is no
Kurdistan. Moreover, the Lausanne Treaty still disturbs the West;
what will ease the pains of the Western countries is to achieve
the last goal of the Serves. However, there are two approaches to
this goal:
Europe has set its hopes upon the success of the PKK. On the
other hand, the US wants to reach the same goal without Ocalan or
the PKK. Indeed, what Ocalan is faced with indicates that we are
still watching the US scenario being played out.
Let me remind you that in September 1998, Talabani and Barzani,
the leaders of the two Kurdish groups in Northern Iraq, met in
Washington and signed an agreement. Hence, an unnamed
`statification' process began in Northern Iraq. Right after that
development, things moved forward quickly. In early October,
Turkey threatened Syria to extradite Ocalan to Turkey; thereby,
Ocalan was forced to leave Syria. Consequently, all subsequent
developments have shown us that it has already been decided to
`finish' Ocalan and the PKK. Therefore, the resistance of those
PKK militants is mere foolishness, since the game is already
over.
Yet one should not misunderstand this observation. The common
goal of the West has not changed. As far as we can see, Ocalan
has realized this as well. Thus, he is concerned with the
`political' aspects of the question rather than its `legal'
aspects. He thinks that whatever may happen to him, the result
will not change. He strives to provoke pressure from the West,
especially from the US, and tries to remain one among the actors.
And we are watching whether he will succeed or not."
Columnist Sami Kohen comments on the recent Summit of EU
countries held in Cologne. A summary of his column is as follows:
"Turkish officials are in search of a new policy following the
Cologne Summit where no results were achieved concerning Turkey's
candidacy for full-membership of the EU. The fact that there was
no mention of Turkey in the final communique has been a
disappointment to both officials and the general public. This has
created ample opportunity for those who do not look favourably
upon our ties with the EU, to renew their view that it is time to
severe those ties. However, this is not the official standpoint.
In other words, official circles who are evaluating this issue
intend neither to withdraw our application for membership, nor to
quit fighting over the issue.
A decision to retract our application for membership may reflect
the bitterness which has been created in the public eye by the
prejudices, ulterior motives, and intolerance displayed by the
Union. Certainly, such defiance may flatter public
pride...However, such a stand will not be in the interests of
Turkey in the final analysis.
It is a matter of choice and involves Turkey's direction
concerning both political geography and her interests on the
threshold of the 21st century. If this choice is taken in favour
of the EU, which is steadily becoming a great power, the fight
should be continued even under the most difficullt circumstances.
The value of our other choices versus this one should be
reassessed.
At the Summit in Cologne the EU took an important step towards
forming a defence structure like that of NATO. This system is
called the European Security and Defence Identity and will
embrace the Western European Union (WEU). Therefore, the members
of the WEU will have a place in this organization. Turkey, if
she cannot become a member of the EU, will not be able to enter
the consulting and decision-making mechanism of this organization
even though she is an associate member of the WEU. At the Summit
in Cologne no promise was given to Turkey. Instead it was decided
to continue with the meetings. Turkey's membership of the EU is
of great importance due to this development. Turkey is a country
who wants to play a role in the fields of security and defence
in the region, especially in the Balkans and the Caucasus. To be
excluded from the EU, which is trying to add military strength to
its economic power, will restrict Ankara's role and influence in
this issue.
It is of the utmost importance for Turkey to enter an integration
process with the EU.
NATO warplanes struck targets in Kosovo yesterday in intensified
air strikes against Yugoslavia, after talks on implementing a
Kosovo peace plan collapsed and left the entire settlement in
question. US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright arrived for
talks with foreign ministers from Russia and the other members of
the G-8, which drew up the principles of the Kosovo peace plan.
Pentagon Spokesman Kenneth Bacon said the Yugoslav troop
withdrawal would be brought up at the G-8 meeting in Bonn, which
aims to draw up a suggested UN resolution endorsing the peace
plan. /All papers/
Columnist Semih Idiz comments on the recent developments
concerning the war in Kosovo. A summary of his column is as
follows:
"It is clear that Serbian leader Slobodan Milosevic is still
resorting to delaying tactics by saying that he has accepted the
peace plan proposed by the G-8, thus increasing the hopes for the
ending of the Kosovo crisis as soon as possible. The meeting held
by NATO and Serbian military officials at the Macedonian border
bore no results. The only aim of this meeting was to discuss how
the Serbian forces would withdraw from Kosovo in line with the
G-8 plan. When the Serbian side tried to turn this into a
technical negotiation process NATO rejected it and the meetings
were halted.
Milosevic who has insisted on sticking to his guns despite the
destruction suffered by the vital infrastructure in his country,
has proven everyone right who doubted that a result was within
reach. Milosevic wants to gain time by using the flexible
statements in the G-8 plan and is trying to gage the restlessness
his acceptance of the G-8 plan has created in the general public.
He is aware that not NATO but the developments within his country
will decide his fate.
Today, despite its calm exterior, underneath Yugoslavia is
boiling. The factors which hinder people from taking to the
streets are the police force loyal to Milosevic and the
collective hatred towards NATO. One of the leading Serbian
politicians, Vuk Draskovic, says that when the threat of NATO is
removed the country may find itself in the midst of a civil war.
In another development, Milosevic has been pushed into a corner
by the indictment of an international court as the chief criminal
in the crimes committed against humanity in Kosovo.
Therefore, he has nothing to do but resort to delaying tactics.
However, no one believes him any more. NATO says that its
patience is wearing thin and Milosevic would lead his country
into disaster by using these tactics. The first message on the
issue has been given by the use of American B-52s. Only a
military victory in Kosovo can save Milosevic and in these
circumstances it seems impossible. However, the Serbian leader is
forcing his luck as he knows what kind of a fate awaits him after
such a crisis."
FROM THE COLUMNS ... FROM THE COLUMNS ... FROM THE COLUMNS
SPECIAL KOSOVO
OCALAN TRIAL RESUMES TODAY
VOTE OF CONFIDENCE TO BE HELD TOMORROW
ECEVIT EVALUATES GOVERNMENT AGENDA
TSK: STRUGGLE AGAINST TERRORISM WILL CONTINUE
FIVE TERRORISTS CAPTURED
GERMAN FOCUS: "DEATH PENALTY IS THE MOST JUST DECISION"
GREEK PEACE CALL
ITALY PROMPTS CRISIS AGAIN
US INVITATION FOR ECEVIT
GEORGIAN AND ABKHAZIAN ENVOYS IN ISTANBUL
SEAWOLF-99 CONTINUES
NEW NAMES IN ANAP CHAIRMANSHIP COUNCIL
IMF DELEGATION TO VISIT TURKEY
TURKEY'S 1999 DRAFT BUDGET BACK AT PARLIAMENTARY COMMISSION
BANKING DRAFT LAW SENT TO SUB-COMMISSION
BANKS OVERCOME CRISIS
TURKEY'S SIGNIFICANT ECONOMIC VENTURES
DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN INVESTORS REQUIRE REFORMS IN ECONOMY
SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM TO BE HANDLED AFTER ILO CONVENTION
NEW PROJECTS TO DOUBLE ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION
40 MILLION EURO LOAN
"BUILD-OPERATE-TRANSFER" SYSTEM FOR ENERGY
EFES BEER FACTORY IN MOSCOW
EXPORTER'S BASE IN MOSCOW
CENTRAL BANK DISCUSSION PANEL
CARREFOURSA LAYS FOUNDATION OF ITS THIRD BRANCH IN TURKEY
DIRECTORATE-GENERAL OF PRESS AND INFORMATION MARKS 79TH
ANNIVERSARY
INTERNATIONAL JOURNALISTS CONFERENCE TO BE HELD IN GAZIANTEP
U.S. CORRESPONDENT JON ALBERT IN TURKEY
SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN
GEOLOGY AWARD FOR TURKISH PROFESSOR
KIRKPINAR WRESTLING IS A WORLD EVENT
TURQUIE LA BELLE GROUP IN SOUTH AMERICA
ANKARA STATE THEATRE IN BULGARIA
TURKISH SCULPTURER IN AMSTERDAM
FROM THE COLUMNS ... FROM THE COLUMNS ... FROM THE COLUMNS
IN SHORT... - BY OKTAY EKSI (HURRIYET)
AFTER THE SUMMIT IN COLOGNE - BY SAMI KOHEN (MILLIYET)
SPECIAL KOSOVO
NATO INTENSIFIES AIR STRIKES
MILOSEVIC AWARE OF WHAT KIND OF A FATE EXPECTS HIM - BY SEMIH
IDIZ (STAR)